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课件网) Rain or Shine Section A Grammar Unit 6 能掌握并正确运用本课时重点词汇：snowy， beach volleyball ，high，freezing，tourist 能正确问答天气 能正确区分使用一般现在时和现在进行时 Lead in Look and sing Activity 1 Learn to ask and answer weather What’s the weather like It’s raining heavily. How’s the weather It’s cold and snowy. Look at the chart and summarise the rule. 你能总结出问答天气的句型吗？ Let’s learn 英语中，常见的提问天气状况的方式有两种：一种是由疑问词what引导，构成“1. What’s the weather 2. like ＋其他？”；另一种由疑问词how引导，构成“3. How’s the weather ＋其他？”。两种方式的回答为“It’s ＋动词－ing.”或“It’s ＋ 4. 形容词 What’s like How’s 形容词 Practice How’s the weather It’s snowing and cold. Activity 2 Compare simple present tense and simple present continuous tense What are you doing at the beach I’m sunbathing. What’s your brother doing He’s playing beach volleyball right now. It’s really cold! What’s your family doing We usually stay in when it snows. But now we’re building a snowman outside. simple present tense 一般现在时 present continuous tense 现在进行时 The boy is a student. 当句子说明主语的状态、性质等时，用“主语+be动词（am, is, are）+表语”，否定形式在be动词后加not，疑问句是将be动词提前到句首。 The boy isn’t a student. 一般现在时 Is the boy a student 当谓语是实义动词时， 陈述句为：主语+动词原形/动词单三现形式+其他 否定式为：主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+其他 疑问句为：Do/Does +主语+动词原形+其他？ The boy gets up at 6:30 every morning. My parents go to work by car. Does Tom like reading books 现在进行时时标志词 此时此刻：now, at the moment 或It’s+几点钟 提示语： Listen! Look! Keep quiet! Don’t make noise! 持续进行： these days, all the time It’s six o’clock. The children are playing basketball. Keep quiet! The teachers are talking in the office. Uncle Wang is building a small room for his dog these days. 肯定句： 主语 + am/is/are + v-ing ... I am eating. You/We/They are watching TV. He/She/It is swimming in the lake. Look, she is checking my homework. 现在进行时的句式 否定句：主语+ am/is/are not + v.-ing ... 一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are +主语+ v.-ing… 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+Am/Is/Are+主语+ v.-ing？ Tim isn’t swimming in the river. Are the children playing games What are you writing V-ing变化规则 口诀 规则 例子 直 1. 一般情况下，直接在动词后加-ing。 play –playing 去 2. 动词以不发音的-e结尾，要去-e加-ing。 take – taking 双 3.重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加-ing。 cut – cutting 变 4. 以-ie结尾的动词，把ie变成y再加-ing。 lie – lying die – dying tie - tying 现在进行时 一般现在时 概念 表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存 在的状态。 构成 主语+be(am/is/are)+动词-ing+其他. ①主语+be(am/is/are)+其他 ②主语+V原 / V-(e)s +其他. 时间状语或标志词 now、today、at the moment、right now或“Look!/Listen!/Be quiet!”等。 often、usually、sometimes、always、every day、on Sundays、in the morning等。 现 ... ...
