04 阅读理解B篇（解题技巧+名校模拟）-2025年中考英语二轮复习题型突破（广东省专用）（含答案详解）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 2025年中考英语二轮复习题型突破（广东省专用） 04 阅读理解B篇（解题技巧+名校模拟） 解题技巧 广东中考英语阅读理解B篇通常是一篇较长的文章，以下是一些针对该题型的做题方法： 1、快速浏览全文 先快速浏览文章标题、首尾段以及每段的首句，了解文章的主题、体裁和大致结构，明确文章的中心思想和主要内容，为后续答题奠定基础。 2、阅读题干与选项 仔细阅读题目和选项，明确题目要求，确定题目类型，如细节理解题、主旨大意题、推理判断题、词义猜测题等。根据不同的题型，有针对性地在文中寻找答案。 3、定位关键信息 依据题干中的关键词或短语，如人名、地名、数字、时间、关键动词等，在文章中迅速定位相关信息所在的段落和句子。对于细节理解题，要特别注意准确找到与题目对应的原文内容。 4、分析推理判断 对于推理判断题，不能仅仅停留在文章表面内容，要根据文章提供的信息进行合理的分析、推理和判断，挖掘文章的隐含意义。同时，要注意选项中是否存在过度推理或与原文不符的情况。 概括主旨大意 解答主旨大意题时，要综合考虑文章的各个段落，总结出文章的中心思想。一般来说，文章的主旨会在首段或尾段有所体现，但也有一些文章需要通过对全文的理解进行概括提炼。 6、猜测词义 遇到词义猜测题，可根据上下文的语境、句子结构以及构词法等知识来推测生词的含义。通常可以通过寻找同义词、反义词、解释说明或举例等线索来帮助理解。 7、检查答案 完成所有题目后，将答案代入原文进行检查，确保答案与文章内容相符，逻辑合理。同时，要检查是否存在因粗心大意而导致的错误，如看错题目、选错选项等。 名校模拟 （1） On a cold January morning, a man sat at a subway station in Washington D．C． and started to play the violin. He played for about 45 minutes. Three minutes went by, and a middle-aged man stopped for a few seconds, and then hurried up to take care of his own things. A minute later, the violinist received his first tip: a woman threw some money without stopping, and walked away. Only a 3-year-old boy took the music seriously. He went over, sat down and soon lost himself in the wonderful performance. His mother wished to hurry along, but the kid kept looking at the violinist. When he finished playing, no one noticed it. No one applauded. Everyone just walked by as if nothing much was happening. No one knew this, but the violinist was Joshua Bell, one of the most talented musicians in the world. He had just played one of the most beautiful pieces ever written, on a violin worth 3.5 million dollars. Joshua Bell played the same music with the same violin and the seats each cost 100 dollars at a theatre two days before. Joshua Bell’s playing in the subway station was a social experiment. It asks questions: in a common environment at a wrong hour, do we enjoy beauty Do we stop to make a response (反应) If we do not have a moment to stop and listen to one of the best musicians in the world playing the best music, how many other things are we ignoring (忽视) 1．Who stopped to listen to the music carefully A．A little boy. B．A young woman. C．A middle-aged man. D．A young man. 2．What does the underlined word “applauded” mean A．Cheered. B．Argued. C．Regretted. D．Feared. 3．What’s the man’s purpose of playing the viol ... ...