中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 2024学年第二学期学业质量发展阶段性训练 沪教版七年级英语第5单元测验A卷 本试卷共10页，7大题，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Water is the foundation of life. Without it, no living thing can survive. Yet, many people still take it for granted. Let me tell you a story about a girl named Lily and her journey to understand the value of water. One morning, Lily left the tap running while washing her hands. Suddenly, she heard 1 strange voice whisper, “Why are you wasting me ” Startled, she turned around but saw no one. Then, a tiny drop of water named Dripple appeared. Dripple began to explain 2 long journey from the ocean to her home. “I was part of a cloud,” Dripple said. “When the cloud became heavy, I fell as rain into a river. 3 , people collected me in a reservoir and cleaned me with special chemicals. After that, I traveled through miles of pipes to reach your tap.” Lily felt guilty. She promised 4 more carefully in the future. The next day, Lily shared Dripple’s story with her classmates. They decided 5 a water-saving campaign. They fixed dripping taps, collected rainwater for the school garden, and even created posters to remind everyone 6 shorter showers. 7 their efforts, the school’s water usage dropped by 25%. Their teacher praised them, saying, “You’ve learned 8 important lesson: every drop matters!” Now, Lily always thinks twice 9 using water. She even teaches her younger brother 10 the tap off while brushing his teeth. Her actions show 11 small changes can lead to big results. 12 everyone does their part, we can protect Earth’s precious water. Let’s start today! However, some people still ignore 13 warnings. They leave taps running, waste water in baths, and pollute rivers. 14 we continue like this, future generations will suffer. Remember: 15 water today means a better tomorrow. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. it B. its C. it’s D. itself 3. A. But B. Then C. Finally D. However 4. A. to use B. using C. used D. use 5. A. start B. starting C. to start D. started 6. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 7. A. After B. Before C. During D. Through 8. A. a B. an C. the D. / 9. A. before B. after C. while D. since 10.A. turn B. turning C. to turn D. turned 11.A. that B. which C. what D. how 12.A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Because 13.A. this B. these C. that ... ...
