(
课件网) Unit 3 Understanding ideas WELCOME TO DUNHUANG! 欢迎来到敦煌! 语言点课件 词汇短语复习巩固 Words and expressions * gateway n. 通向……的门户 34 * oasis n. (沙漠中的)绿洲 34 * glorious adj. (辉煌的的 34 * boast v. (地方、机构等)自豪地拥有(好的事物) 34 * grotto n. 小洞穴 34 * testimony n. 证据;证明 35 statue n. 雕像;塑像 35 * mural n. 壁画 35 * religious adj. 宗教的 35 * Apsaras n. 飞天 35 * immortal n. 神 35 * heavenly adj. 天国的 35 peak n. 高峰,顶点 35 Taoist priest 道士 35 * scroll n. 纸卷,卷轴 35 * ceramics n. 陶瓷制品 36 * crossroads n. 活动中心,汇集地 36 * expo n. 展览会,博览会 36 strengthen v. 加强 36 coverage n. 覆盖范围 37 scholar n. 学者 39 department n. (大学的)系,部 40 institute n. 学院;研究院 40 重点词汇 1.gateway n. 2.oasis n. 3.grotto n. 4.testimony n. 5.mural n. 6.Apsaras n. 7.immortal n. 8.scroll n. 9.ceramics n. 10.heavenly adj. 11.expo n. 通向……的门户 (沙漠中的)绿洲 小洞穴 证据;证明 壁画 飞天 神 纸卷;卷轴 陶瓷制品 天国的 展览会;博览会 12. adj.辉煌的 13. v. (地方、机构等)自豪地拥有(好的事物) 14. n.雕像;塑像 15. adj.宗教的 16. n.高峰;顶点 17. n.活动中心;汇集地 18. vt.加强 19. n.覆盖范围 glorious boast statue religious peak crossroads strengthen coverage 重点词汇 重点短语 1.ahead of 2.be known as 3.get a better view 4.cover an area of 5.in detail 6. ……的见证 7. 追溯到 8. 封闭;密封 9. 从……逐渐消失 10. 使……恢复生机 在……前面 作为……而著名 看得更清楚 占……面积 详细地 be testimony to date from seal up fade from bring...to life 课文语法结构分析 1 Welcome to Dunhuang! On the old Silk Road, this city was the gateway to and from Ancient China, a place where East met West, and a green island in the middle of the desert. You can only imagine how travellers felt when they saw the oasis of Dunhuang ahead of them. Para. 1 欢迎来到敦煌!这座城市坐落在古丝绸之路上,曾经是古代中国的门户、东西方交汇的地方,也是沙海中的绿岛。你可以想象,当旅行者们看到敦煌绿洲就在眼前时,他们的感受将是怎样的。 WELCOME TO DUNHUANG! 欢迎来到敦煌! where引导的定语从句,修饰a place,在从句中作地点状语。 how引导宾语从句,作imagine的宾语。 when引导时间状语从句 此句为主系表结构,表语the gateway,a place和a green island是三个并列名词短语。第一、三个后接介词短语作定语,第二个接的是定语从句。 2 Dunhuang’s long and glorious history represents its significance as a centre of cultural and commercial exchange. Today, Dunhuang is a world-class tourist destination boasting sites with UNESCO-protected heritage status. Now, we are going to enter some of the city’s famous caves, of which there are more than 700. Known as the Mogao Grottoes, these ancient caves were carved out of the ... ...