备战2025年中考英语考试易错题(广东专用)易错点13宾语从句(学生版+教师版)

易错点13 宾语从句 什么是宾语从句？ 宾语从句是在主从复合句中作主句的宾语的句子。如： Rose said she would visit us sometime next week. 露丝说她下星期某时会来看我们。 ↓ ↓ 主句 从句 (宾语从句，作said的宾语) 引导词的选用 1．（2025·安徽宣城·一模）—Could you tell me _____ I can learn Taichi well —You can start by taking online courses. A．where B．what C．how D．when 2．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）To know _____ the mountain top looks like, you need to reach it. A．what B．when C．where D．how 3．（2025·安徽芜湖·一模）—Do you know _____ Jimmy is crying now —She isn’t satisfied with the result of the competition. She always wants to get first prize. A．when B．where C．why D．how 4．（2025·江苏南通·一模）—Liu Genghong, a singer from Taiwan, has been an online hit these days. Do you know _____ —A fitness rountine (日常健身) set to “Herbalist Manual” (本草纲目). A．how people find his style B．where he and his wife do exercise C．what he is best known for D．how long he has kept exercising 5．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）—Do you think _____ we can live a green life —Perhaps fifty years later. People have now realized these things. A．what B．how C．where D．when 宾从的语序 (宾语从句中从句要用陈述句语序，即“主语+谓语”，不用问句形式） 特殊：①.What’s wrong with …在宾语从句中不变语序。如： I want to know what’s wrong with you.我想知道你怎么啦。 ②. 引导词在从句中做主语时，语序不变。如： Jack asked me who would give us the lecture this afternoon.杰克问我谁今天下午会给我们做报告。 (who 是引导词，在宾语从句中作动词would give的主语，本身己是陈述语序，不需再变。) 6．（2025·四川广元·一模）—Excuse me, could you please tell me where _____ some toys —Yes. They are on the second floor. A．I can get B．can I get C．I get D．do I get 7．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—Could you tell me how long _____ the book —For two weeks. A．I can borrow B．can I borrow C．I can keep D．can I keep 8．（24-25九年级下·吉林长春·开学考试）—Can you tell me _____ to send this postcard to New York —Let me check. Oh, it’s one dollar. A．how much does it cost B．how long does it take C．how long it takes D．how much it costs 9．（24-25九年级下·四川泸州·开学考试）—Could you tell me _____ —Yes. We are going to see Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child’s Battle Against the sea. A．how we’ll spend the weekend B．why we’ll spend the weekend C．when will we spend the weekend D．where will we spend the weekend 10．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）Do you know _____ he lives A．where does B．where C．which does D．which city 宾从的时态 口诀：主现从实，主过从过，真理除外 11．（24-25九年级下·江苏宿迁·开学考试）—Let’s go climbing if it _____ this weekend. —But nobody knows if it _____. A．is fine; will rain B．will be rain; rains C．will be fine; will rain D．is fine; rains 12．（24-25九年级上·北京·期末）—Linda, do you know _____ in English class tomorrow —Sure! About a famous inventor. A．what did we discuss B．what we discussed C．what will we discuss D．what we will discuss 13．（24-25 ... ...