中考英语阅读理解专项训练（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 中考英语阅读理解模拟训练 （共4篇，20题，每题2分） Passage 1 主题：环保生活 Do you want to live a greener life Here are some easy ways to help protect the environment. First, save water. Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. Take shorter showers instead of baths. A shower usually uses less water than a bath. Second, reduce waste. Don’t buy things you don’t need. Recycle paper, plastic bottles and glass. You can also reuse old clothes as rags (抹布) or give them to charity. Third, save energy. Turn off the lights when you leave a room. Use energy-saving light bulbs (灯泡). If you can, walk or ride a bike instead of taking a car. This can save fuel (燃料) and reduce air pollution. Small actions can make a big difference. Let’s work together to make the earth a better place! Questions: 1. How many ways to live a greener life are mentioned A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 2. What can we do to save water A. Take longer showers. B. Keep the tap on while brushing teeth. C. Take showers instead of baths. D. Use more water. 3. The underlined word “reduce” means “_____” in Chinese. A. 增加 B. 减少 C. 制造 D. 循环 4. Which of the following is NOT a way to save energy A. Turn off lights when leaving a room. B. Use energy-saving light bulbs. C. Drive a car every day. D. Walk or ride a bike. 5. What’s the best title for the passage A. How to Save Money B. Ways to Live a Greener Life C. How to Protect Animals D. The Importance of Water Passage 2 主题：传统文化———端午节 The Dragon Boat Festival is one of China’s traditional festivals. It is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. People eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet in ancient China. Zongzi is a kind of traditional food. It is made of rice with meat, eggs or other fillings, wrapped (包裹) in bamboo leaves. Different areas in China have different styles of zongzi. Some are sweet, and some are salty. Dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the festival. Teams of people row (划) their dragon-shaped boats as fast as possible. The audience cheers for their favorite teams. The first team to reach the finish line wins. The Dragon Boat Festival is not only a time to celebrate but also a way to pass on Chinese culture. Questions: 6. When is the Dragon Boat Festival celebrated A. On the fifth day of the fifth solar month. B. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. C. In May every year. D. In June every year. 7. Why do people eat zongzi on this festival A. To celebrate the harvest. B. To remember Qu Yuan. C. To show love for families. D. To make money. 8. What are zongzi made of A. Rice and bamboo leaves. B. Meat and eggs only. C. Rice with various fillings. D. Bamboo leaves and eggs. 9. What’s the most exciting part of the festival A. Eating zongzi. B. Making zongzi. C. Dragon boat races. D. Watching TV. 10. What’s the main idea of the passage A. The history and traditions of the Dragon Boat Festival. B. How ... ...