高考英语二轮复习专题模拟训练(阅读理解)含答案与解析

专题模拟训练(阅读理解) 细节理解类 A (2024·贵州省黔南州高三二模) Santa Rosa National Park is the first national park designated in Costa Rica.It was created not to preserve land but to save a building, La Casona, which was once destroyed by fire, but has been rebuilt to its original likeness. Biodiversity In addition to La Casona, Santa Rosa National Park protects a multitude of ecosystems including marshlands and mangroves.Many endangered animals also live here, with over 100 mammals and 250 birds recorded within the park. Highlights Playa Nancite is the most popular beach for sea turtle.Entry to the beach is restricted for protection, but entry can be obtained from park headquarters. Ranger Stations There are two different sectors within Santa Rosa National Park.The Santa Rosa Sector is frequently visited for its notable attractions including access to La Casona.The other sector, Murcielago is not accessible via the Santa Rosa Sector. Hiking There are several different hiking trails within the park.We recommend bringing closed-toed hiking shoes, a hat, sunscreen, bug spray and water. We highly recommend exploring Santa Rosa National Park led by an expert naturalist guide.The park entrance fee is $15 per adult and $5 per child age 6—12.The park is open from 8：00 a．m. to 3：30 p．m. every day. For more information, browse our vacation packages to get started planning your trip! 1．Why was the Santa Rosa National Park created？ A．To protect the ecosystem in Costa Rica. B．To celebrate the reconstruction of Costa Rica. C．To rescue a structure in Costa Rica. D．To preserve the land in Costa Rica. 2．What do we know about Playa Nancite？ A．It is easily accessible. B．It consists of two different sectors. C．It provides guide service. D．It limits tourist numbers. 3．How much will a couple with an eight-year-old kid have to pay for the entrance fee？ A．$15. B．$30. C．$35. D．$45. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文，介绍了哥斯达黎加第一个指定的国家公园———圣罗莎国家公园的一些信息。 1．C　细节理解题。根据第一段“It was created not to preserve land but to save a building, La Casona, which was once destroyed by fire, but has been rebuilt to its original likeness.(它的创建不是为了保护土地，而是为了拯救一座建筑La Casona，它曾被大火摧毁，但已被重建成原来的样子。)”可知，圣罗莎国家公园被创建是为了拯救哥斯达黎加的一座建筑。故选C。 2．D　细节理解题。根据Highlights部分“Entry to the beach is restricted for protection, but entry can be obtained from park headquarters.(为了保护该区域，禁止进入海滩，但可以向公园总部申请进入。)”可知，Playa Nancite限制游客数量。故选D。 3．C　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The park entrance fee is $15 per adult and $5 per child age 6—12.(公园入场费是成人15美元，6～12岁的儿童5美元。)”可知，一对夫妻带一个八岁的孩子进入公园要支付15×2＋5美元，即35美元。故选C。 B (2024·河北省雄安新区部分高中高三一模) Keeping plants at home is a healthy and comfortable way of life.The following houseplants can create a most beautiful piece of green ... ...