Unit 3 Festivals across cultures 阅读理解专项练习 （含答案解析）- 2024-2025学年沪教版五四制(2024）六年级下册英语

（一）阅读短文，选择正确答案 A（The Holi Festival） 1.答案**：B -解析**：文章第一段明确提到“It is also known as the Festival of Colors”，所以胡里节（Holi Festival）也被称为色彩节，答案选B。 2.答案**：B -解析**：文中提到“It usually falls in February or March”，表明胡里节通常在二月或三月举行，答案为B。 3.答案**：A -解析**：根据“During the Holi Festival, people throw colored powder and water at each other”可知，在胡里节期间人们互相投掷彩色粉末和水，A选项正确。 4.答案**：B -解析**：文中指出“One of the most popular drinks is thandai, which is made from milk, almonds, and spices”，说明thandai是由牛奶、杏仁和香料制成的，答案是B。 5.答案**：C -解析**：从“It promotes unity and harmony among people”可知，胡里节促进了人们之间的团结与和谐，C选项符合文意。 B（The Day of the Dead） 1.答案**：B -解析**：文章开头提到“It is not a sad occasion but a time to celebrate the lives of deceased loved ones”，说明亡灵节（The Day of the Dead）是庆祝已故亲人生命的节日，B选项正确。 2.答案**：B -解析**：文中明确说明“It falls on November 1st and 2nd”，所以亡灵节在11月1日和2日庆祝，答案为B。 3.答案**：A -解析**：由“Families build altars in their homes...People also visit cemeteries”可知，在亡灵节期间，人们会搭建祭坛并参观墓地，A选项正确。 4.答案**：C -解析**：文中提到“One of the most well - known symbols of the Day of the Dead is the sugar skull”，说明糖骷髅是亡灵节著名的象征，答案是C。 5.答案**：C -解析**：根据“The Day of the Dead has a mix of indigenous Mexican and Catholic traditions”可知，亡灵节融合了墨西哥本土和天主教的传统，C选项正确 。 C（The Songkran Festival） 1.答案**：B -解析**：文中提到“It usually lasts from April 13th to 15th”，所以泼水节（The Songkran Festival）通常持续三天，答案选B。 2.答案**：A -解析**：从“During Songkran, people participate in water - throwing activities...People also visit temples”可知，泼水节期间人们会泼水和参观寺庙，A选项正确。 3.答案**：C -解析**：文中指出“This is not only a fun activity but also has a spiritual meaning. It symbolizes the washing away of bad luck and the purification of the soul”，说明泼水象征着洗去厄运和净化灵魂，C选项正确。 4.答案**：B -解析**：根据“They offer food, flowers, and incense”可知，人们在泼水节期间去寺庙会供奉食物、鲜花和香，答案是B。 5.答案**：B -解析**：由“In addition, there are beauty pageants, music concerts, and various cultural shows during the Songkran Festival”可知，泼水节还有选美比赛、音乐会和各种文化表演，B选项正确。 （二）阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F） A（The Cherry Blossom Festival） 1.答案**：T -解析**：文章开头提到“The Cherry Blossom Festival is a famous festival in Japan”，说明樱花节在日本举行，该句正确。 2.答案**：F -解析**：文中说“usually in late March or early April”，樱花通常在三月下旬或四月上旬开放，而不是四月下旬或五月上旬，该句错误。 3.答案**：F -解析**：文中提到“People love to go to parks or gardens to admire the beautiful cherry blossoms”，人们是去公园或花园赏樱花，不是去山上，该句错误。 4.答案**：F -解析**：根据“During the festival, there are a ... ...