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课件网) 1.Who is calling his friends 是谁在给他的朋友打电话？ 【解析】Call为动词，译为“给...打电话”，另外还有“召集、命名、喊叫、称呼”等意思； 例如：Please call the police at 110.请拨打110报警。 If I go fishing ,I will call you tomorrow. 如果我明天去钓鱼，就会给你打电话。 We called the boy Mao mao.我们叫这个小孩毛毛。 The teacher called the students to class.老师召集学生去上课。 The old man called to me for help.那个老人向我呼救。 此外，Call也可为名词，译为“通话”。 例如: He has to give a call to his mother for money. 他不得不为钱而给他的妈妈打电话。 短语搭配：call for help呼救Call on sb.号召/拜访某人Give sb. a call给某人打电话Call out大声说call sb(up)给某人打电话call back 回电话 call sb at+电话号码拨打·(号码)找某人 例如：We called to them for help.我们向他们呼救。 The teacher called on us to help the old.老师号召我们帮助老人。 I called out the children’s names.我大声点名。 【延伸】“给某人打电话”的表达还有give sb a ring,；phone/telephone sb； make a phone call to sb 【练习】1. The cute dog _____ Xiaobai. A. Called B. call C. is called D. Calls ( B )2. We are in dangerous, please call _____ a policeman. In B. On C. at D. for 答案：1. C2.D 2.How many of his friends are free to do the activity 他有多少朋友有空做这个活动？ 【解析】how many 多少how many of...……中有多少 例如：How many of your classmates like this game 你的同学中有多少人喜欢这个游戏 【辨析】how many与how much how many 多少;后接可数名词复数，用来询问可数名词的数量。 how much多少;后接不可数名词，用来询问不可数名词的量。 多少钱;对物品的价格或所花费的钱数提问。 例如：-How many people can you see in the picture -在图片F中你能看到多少人 -Ten.10个人。 -How much time do you need to do your homework 你需要多少时间做家庭作业 -About two hours.大约2个小时。 -How much is the basketball 那个篮球多少钱 -Forty yuan. 40 元。 ①free在此处为形容词，译为“有空的”， 反义词是busy。in one's free time在某人的空闲时间 例如：He isn't free today. He is busy.他今天没有空。他很忙。 I like running and playing basketball in my free time. 我喜欢在空闲时间跑步和打篮球。 ②自由的be free to do sth随意做某事 例如：The little bird is free now.这只小鸟现在自由了。 He is free to come and go.他来去自由。 ③免费的 These are free fruits.这些是免费的水果。 【练习】1. We are free _____ or to stay. A. to go B. goingC. goD. to going答案：A 3.He is shopping 他在购物。 【解析】shop ①(不及物动词)购物，其动词-ing形式是shopping; shop for sth购买某物 例如：I often shop for vegetables in the market. 我经常在市场里买蔬菜。 ②(可数名词)商店，同义词为store。 例如：There is a shop near our school. 我们学校附近有一家商店。 【延伸】shopping(名词)购物 go shopping =do the/some shopping去购物shopping centre 购物中心 shopping list购物清单 例如：Can you go shopping with me 你能和我一起去购物吗 【练习】用shop的适当形式填空 There is a _____near our home.I often go _____with my mother.she often _____ for many vegetables . 答案：shop ;shopping ;shops 4.He is watching a film.他正在看电 ... ...
