人教版（2024）七年级下册英语期末素养综合测试（含解析）

期末素养综合测试 一、语音专练 找出画线部分发音不同的一项。 ( )1. A. name B. animal C. late ( )2. A. hair B. where C. here ( )3. A. history B. Chinese C. exciting ( )4. A. up B. useful C. subject ( )5. A. physics B. elephant C. shepherd 二、完形填空 Once upon a time, there was a mouse, a bird and a hen. They lived together (6)_____. The bird flew to bring wood(木柴) every day. The mouse carried water and cleaned the table. The hen did the (7)_____. One day, the bird (8)_____ another bird. This bird said, “You are so hard-working, but the other two enjoy themselves at home. After the mouse carries the water, she can have a rest until it is time (9)_____ her to clean the table. The hen's work is very (10)_____. She just stays by the pot and watches the food.” The bird became unhappy. The next day, the bird said he didn't want to bring wood again and wanted to try a (11)_____ thing. The mouse and the hen talked for a long time and finally they (12)_____. The hen went to bring wood every day. The mouse (13)_____ the cook, and the bird carried water. (14)_____, they were all in trouble. A tiger ate the hen when she brought wood on her way. The mouse fell into the pot and (15)_____. The bird flew to carry water, but he fell into the water and died, too. ( )6. A. exactly B. quickly C. happily ( )7. A. washing B. cooking C. swimming ( )8. A. caused B. dropped C. met ( )9. A. for B. through C. with ( )10. A. awful B. easy C. lucky ( )11. A. common B. different C. popular ( )12. A. agreed B. laughed C. relaxed ( )13. A. loved B. held C. became ( )14. A. At first B. At the moment C. At last ( )15. A. died B. left C. shouted 三、阅读理解 A Many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are some interesting things about animals. Animals Behaviors(表现) Weather changes A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs (屋檐) of houses. Heavy rain will come. Sharks swim to really deep water. A big storm will arrive. There are more spiders than usual in autumn, and the spiders are making larger webs(网) than usual A cold and dry winter will come. There are fewer spiders and they make smaller webs. A warm and wet winter will come. A lot of ants are on the grass. It is going to rain. The world of animals is very amazing. Sometimes you cannot explain(解释) why they can tell the weather before the weather report. If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science on School Science Magazine. ( )16. Which animals does the writer not talk about A. Birds. B. Sharks. C. Rabbits. ( )17. If a big storm is coming, sharks will ___. A. swim to really deep water B. jump out of water C. swim around the island ( )18. If many spiders are making really big webs in autumn, the weather in the following winter will be ___. A. dry and warm B. warm and wet C. dry and cold ( )19. Which of the following is TRUE A. Few animals can feel the weather changes. B. If too many birds or ants get together, it will rain. C. In winter, there are no spiders making web ... ...