ID: 22933192

Unit8 Wonderland Pronunciation课件+音频(共14张PPT)译林版(2024)初中英语七年级下册

日期:2025-05-13 科目:英语 类型:初中课件 查看:51次 大小:4492859B 来源:二一课件通
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Unit8,七年级,英语,初中,2024,译林
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(课件网) Unit 8 Wonderland Pronunciation 学习目标 To learn about how to divide sense groups. Lead in What do you know about sense groups When we read a sentence, we often pause in the middle. Usually, these pauses are made according to the grammatical structure of the sentence. 当我们读一个句子时,我们经常在在中间停顿。通常,这些停顿是根据句子的语法结构制作。 新课讲授 Grammatically, a sentence is made up of several parts and each has its own meaning. These parts are called sense groups. 从语法上讲,一个句子由几个部分组成,每个部分都有自己的含义。这些部分被称为感觉群。 Sense groups 意群 A sense group can be a word, a phrase (noun phrase, verb phrase and prepositional phrase, etc.) or a clause. We often use the slash sign (/) to separate different sense groups in a sentence. 一个意群可以是一个单词、一个短语(名词短语、动词短语和介词短语等)或一个从句。我们经常使用斜线(/)来分隔句子中的不同意群。 I/like reading/after I finish my homework. After school,/my friends and I/went to different clubs. 一、定义 意群(Sense groups)是指几个相邻的、在意义和语法结构上紧密联系、表示整体意思的一组词语。它们是由单词或短语组成的基本单位,介于单词和句子之间。 意群 二、重要性 ①帮助理解句子:通过划分意群,可以更清晰地理解句子的意思,避免因为单词之间的割裂而导致理解困难。 ②指导朗读:在朗读时,意群之间的停顿有助于听者更好地理解句子的节奏和重点。 ③提高表达能力:在写作和口语表达中,合理划分意群可以使表达更加清晰、流畅。 三、划分依据 ①语法结构:根据句子的成分来划分,如主语、谓语、宾语等。 举例:The boy / likes to play / basketball. 说明:这个句子被划分为三个意群,分别是“The boy”(主语)、“likes to play”(谓语部分)、“basketball”(宾语)。这样划分有助于理解主语是谁,他做了什么,以及他的动作对象是什么。 举例:My favorite subject / is English / because it’s interesting and useful. 说明:三个意群,分别是“My favorite subject”(主语)、“is English”(谓语和宾语)、“because it’s interesting and useful”(原因状语从句)。有助于理解句子的主要内容和附加信息(即原因)。 ②语义联系:考虑词之间的语义联系,将意义相关的词划分为一个意群。 举例:Last week, / we went to the zoo / and saw many animals. 说明:这个句子包含了一个时间状语“Last week”和两个并列的谓语部分“went to the zoo”和“saw many animals”。通过划分意群,可以更清晰地看出句子的时间顺序和主要动作。 ③标点符号:标点符号也可以作为划分意群的参考。 总之,意群(Sense groups)是理解和表达句子意思的重要工具。通过划分意群,可以更好地掌握句子的结构和意义,提高阅读和口语表达能力。 1 Journey to the West is one of my favourites. 2 I like the Monkey King best. He is very clever. 3 This book makes me want to try new things. 4 I also want to travel and have exciting experiences in the future. 5 I enjoy reading fantasy books because I find them really exciting. A. Read the sentences below and mark pauses (/) where you think they are necessary. Listen and check your answers. Practice / / / / / / / / / / / / / / I tried an audiobook last weekend. I played the book on my p ... ...

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