【2025年中考英语一轮复习 教材知识梳理】八下Unit 7~Unit 8 能力提升练习(word版+PPT版答案）

/ 让教学更有效 英语学科 【2025中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理】八下Unit 7~Unit 8能力提升练习 一、阅读理解 Every 30 seconds(秒) there is an earthquake. But don’t worry because most are so weak that they can’t be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people. Many earthquakes happened in China, such as the big one in Sichuan in 2008. Thousands of people died in it. So it’s important to know what to do when one hits. Here are some tips on how to stay safe in an earthquake. 1.If you are indoor during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you. 2.If you are outdoors, move to a clear place. Try to be away from trees, signs, buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you. 3.If you are in a shop and far from the door, don’t try to run outside and rush for exits(出口). Everyone will be doing that and you’ll find it hard to get out. Don’t get into a lift during an earthquake. Just hide under some strong cover near you. 4.When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks(余震) may still happen. These are just as dangerous as the earthquake itself. So stay under the desk until you make sure it’s safe to get up. 5.If you are at home and you smell gas(煤气), open the windows and get out of the building as quickly as you can. A gas line in your house may be broken. This could be very dangerous. (　　　)1.Most earthquakes are too _____to hurt. A.strong B.dangerous C.weak D.heavy (　　　)2.If you are outdoors, it would be safe to _____. A.go to a playground B.stay under a tree C.stand by the window D.stand under the streetlights (　　　)3.If you’re in a shop and far from the door, you’d better _____. A.rush to the door right away B.run after the people quickly C.rush to a lift to get out D.hide yourself under a cover near you (　　　)4.This passage tells us _____. A.how dangerous the earthquake is B.how to be safe in an earthquake C.we shouldn’t be afraid of the earthquake D.how the earthquake comes into being(形成) 二、完形填空 Jack was a poor farmer. Some of his neighbors were 　1　 and he was jealous(嫉妒的) of them. Because of this, he didn’t 　2　 them. Jack worked in the fields every day. As he grew older, he found it 　3　 to work without an ox(牛). One day, he met an old man on his way home. The old man asked, “You look unhappy. What’s the matter ” Jack replied, “I don’t have much 　4　. Everyone around me lives happily 　5　 me. The farm work is very tiring. But 　6　 I have an ox, I can easily do all the farm work.” The old man just came along with an ox. So he said, “Now this ox is 　7　. Take it home. But after you get home, please send your neighbor to me.” “Thanks for your 　8　, sir!” Jack said. “But why do you want to meet my neighbor ” “I want to give him two oxen.” Jack got angry upon hearing that. He said, “It doesn’t make sense! My neighbor has 　9　. If you give him two oxen, I also want two.” The old man asked, “Do you know what your 　10　 is It’s not poverty( ... ...