(
课件网) 高考新题型读后续写微技能之 无灵主语 Comparison She changed greatly after ten years of hard work. Ten years of hard work changed her greatly. At dusk, she was crying in the street. Dusk found her crying in the street. He lost courage. Courage deserted him. Subjects: person Subjects: lifeless nouns 01 Concept inanimate subject 无灵主语 用无生命的事物做主语，用人或社会团体的行为或动作做谓语，因此这类句子常常自带拟人化的修辞色彩，把没有生命的东西，赋予生命力，从而增加了主语的多样性，使语言更加生动化。 Appreciation This lesson will take root in my mind. An earthquake came like a thief at midnight without warning. The smile on her face was as vibrant(充满生机的) as the sun on a summer day. 02 Focus 1. 情感状态类名词 2. 带动词意味的名词 3. 时间地点场景类名词 4. 自然现象类名词 5. 身体部位/音容笑貌类名词 1. 情感状态类名词 Fear ruled the whole village. Anger and bitterness has seized/taken hold of him continually for weeks. Anxiety tore her into pieces. Pratice 紧张的情绪涌上他的心头。 她兴奋极了。 一想到考试的失败，他就万念俱灰。 我气得说不出话。 Nervousness washed over him. Excitement took hold of her. Despair seized him at the thought of his failure in the exam. Anger choked my words. 2.带动词意味的名词 Rewrite the following sentences with inanimate subjects together. 1. We walked for ten minutes and arrived at the hotel. 2. When he saw his father, he was afraid that he was in for another cursing(咒骂). 3. After taking a rest, he gained confidence and a feeling of security. A ten minutes' walk brought us to the hotel. The sight of his father made him afraid that he was in for another cursing. Rest brought him confidence and a feeling of security. Pratice 看到这个情景我心中充满了恐惧。 我突然想到一个可怕的想法。 想到不久就要见到她的儿子，她心中感到十分快乐。 The sight of the scene filled me with horror. A terrible thought suddenly struck me. The thought of seeing her son very soon filled her heart with great happiness. 3.自然现象类名词 Dawn found him already on the road. Autumn sees/witnesses many young people in colorful sweaters. The town boasts (以拥有......而自豪) a beautiful lake. Pratice 落日见证了这座城市的美丽。 漆黑的夜晚，一只小狗在一条林荫大道中间趴着。 The sunset witnesses/sees the beauty of the city. The dark night found a little dog lying in the middle of a street/ an avenue. 4.时间地点场景类名词 The rain prevented me from coming. A heavy rain visited the city. 常见的自然现象类名词：sun；sunshine；moon；moonlight；fog，mist 雾；rain；earthquake … 常见的谓语动词：blanket 覆盖；come；bring；prevent 妨碍阻止；strike 打击侵袭；threaten 威胁/即将来临等。 5.身体部位/音容笑貌类名词 常见的谓语动词：light up, brighten 照亮；linger 继续存留；well up 涌出；flash 闪烁等。 常见的部位、外貌类名词：face；laughter；smile；tear等。 Pratice 笑声在房间里萦绕。 泪水从Lily的眼中涌出。 他尴尬的脸都红了。 Laughter lingered around the room. Tears welled up in Lily’s eyes. His face burned with embar ... ...
