中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元速记巧练（人教版2024） Unit5Here and Now速记巧练考点 Talk about what is happening by using the present continuous tense. 通过使用现在进行时谈论正在发生的事。 【用法详解】 happen为动词，译为“发生”；主语常常为事。 常见用法：sth. + happen + 地点/时间 “某地/某时发生了某事” Sth. + happen to sb. “某人发生了某事” Sb. + happen to do sth. “某人碰巧做某事” Eg: An accident happened in that street. 那条街发生了一起事故。 A car accident happened to him yesterday. 昨天他发生了交通事故。 I happened to meet her in the street. 我碰巧在街上遇见她。 注意：happen不能用被动语态。 常见搭配：happen along 偶然遇到 Happen on/upon 偶然发现 Whatever happens 无论发生什么 Eg: I happened along the bookstore and bought a new book. 我偶然路过书店买了一本新书。 I happened upon a great deal while shopping. 我在购物时偶然发现了一个好交易。 Whatever happens, I will support you. 无论发生什么， 我都会支持你。 By doing sth. 通过做某事 Eg: He learned English by watching English movie. 他通过看英文电影学英语。 【即学即用】 ( D )1. What _____ just now did he happen B. did he happen to C. happen to him D. happened to him ( A )2. -- How do you study for a test -- I study _____ with a group. by working B. by work C. with working D. to work Ride a bike 骑自行车 【用法详解】 Ride为动词，译为“骑、乘”，后面可以接名词或代词作宾语；ride也可为名词，译为“搭乘”。 常见搭配：ride a horse 骑马 Take a ride 搭便车 Ride to + 地点 = go to 地点 by bike 骑车去某地 Eg: He offered to take me a ride to the station. 他提出要载我一程去车站。 She has never ridden a horse. 他从未骑过马。 He rides to school every day. = He goes to school by bike every day. 他每天骑车上学。 【即学即用】 ( A )1. I _____ my bike every day. ride B. go C. rides D. goes Who is calling his friends 谁在给他的朋友打电话？ 【用法详解】 Call在此处为动词，译为“给...打电话”，“称呼、召集、喊叫、称呼”等意； Eg: I will call you tomorrow. 明天我会给你打电话。 She called her dog Max. 她把她的狗命名为Max。 The teacher called the students to class. 老师召集学生去上课。 She called to me for help. 她向我呼救。 His friends call him Bob. 他的朋友都叫他鲍勃。 Call也可为名词，译为“电话通话”。 Eg: I will give you a call later. 我会稍后给你打电话。 常见搭配：call for help 大声呼救 Call for 呼吁、要求、呼叫 Give sb. a call 给某人打电话 Call on sb. 号召/拜访某人 Call in 顺便拜访 Call out 大声说 Be called 被叫做 Eg: She called to me for help. 她向我呼救。 The teacher called on us to help the old. 老师号召我们帮助老人。 Will you call in at the supermarket for some eggs 你顺便去超市买些鸡蛋好吗？ The teacher called out the children’s names. 老师大声点名。 The panda is called Huahua. 这个熊猫叫花花。 【即学即用】 ( B )1. The boy _____ Mike. called B. is called C. call D. calls ( B )2. The baby is badly ill, please call _____ a doctor. in B. for C. at D. on How many of his friends are free to do the activity 他有多少朋友有空做这个活动？ 【用法详解】 free在此处为形容词，译为“有空的”，还可 ... ...
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