期末复习逆袭必备七下Unit 8【单词辨析 变形 语法全攻略（附真题）】（原卷版＋解析版）

七下期末复习逆袭必备【单词辨析 + 变形 + 语法全攻略（附真题）】 七下Unit 8 Once upon a Time upon [ p n] prep. 在……上 once upon a time 从前；很久以前 bite [ba t] v. 咬；咬伤 bite through 咬穿 net[net] n. 网；网状物 hunter [ h nt ] n. 猎人；搜寻者 promise [ pr m s] v.承诺；保证；n.承诺；诺言 long ago 很就以前 war [w ] n. 战争 neighbour [ neib ] n. 邻居 wise [wa z] adj. 明智的；高明的 emperor [ emp r ] n.皇帝 lie [la ] v. 撒谎 n. 谎言 pretend [pr tend] v. 假装；伪装 official [ f l] n.官员；高级职员 silly [ s l ] adj. 愚蠢的；傻的 decide [d sa d] v.决定 praise [pre z] n. 赞美；表扬 afraid [ fre d] adj. 害怕的；担心的 suddenly [ s dnl ] adv. 突然地；出乎意料地 at first 起初；最初 truth [tru θ] n. 真相；事实 tell the truth 说实话 make money 赚钱 true [tru ] adj. 符合事实的；真正的 hate[he t] v. 不喜欢；厌恶；讨厌 get out 逃脱；离开 king [k ] n. 君主；国王 artist [ ɑ t kl] n. 美术家；艺术家 quickly [ kw kl ] adv. 快速地；很快 smile [sma l] v. 微笑n. 微笑；笑容 all over 到处；遍及 ugly [ ɡl ] adj. 丑陋的；难看的 duckling [ d kl ] n. 小鸭子 real [ri l] [r l] adj. 真的；真正的 laugh at 嘲笑 go away 走开 search for v. 寻找；搜寻 hen [hen] n. 母鸡 hopefully [ h pf l ] adv. 有希望地 purr [p ] v.（在愉快时）发出呜呜声 lay [le ] v.（laid)下（蛋）；放置；搁 swan [sw n] n.天鹅 feather [ fe ] n.羽毛 to sb’s surprise 出乎某人的意料 size [sa z] n. 大小；尺寸 come out 出现；盛开 genie [ d i n ] n.妖怪；鬼 die [da ] n. 死亡；消失 make a promise 许下诺言 someone [ s m w n] pron.某人；有人 set [set] v. 使处于某钟状态；使开始 set…free 释放 rich [r t ] adj.富有的；富含……的 powerful [ pa f l] adj.强大的；有影响力的 anyone [ en w n] [ en w n] pron.任何人；某个人 instead of 而不是；代替 succeed in doing sth. 成功做成某事 himself [h m'self] pron.他自己;他本人 in the end 最后；终究 一、单项选择 1．After walking for a whole day, Mary lay _____ the grass and took a break. A．upon B．through C．across D．over 【答案】A 【详解】句意：走了一整天后，玛丽躺在草地上休息了一会儿。 考查介词辨析。upon在……之上，与物体表面接触；through从……内部穿过，强调从物体内部空间穿过；across从……表面穿过，强调从物体表面的一边到另一边；over在……上方，不与物体表面接触，有一定的距离。根据“Mary lay...the grass and took a break”可知，玛丽是躺在草地上，即与草地表面接触，“lay upon the grass”表示“躺在草地上”，“upon”符合语境。故选A。 2．The old man sat by the fire, and began to tell his story. _____, he said, there was a young boy who had a magical power. A．Once upon a time B．All of a sudden C．In the end D．These days 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老人坐在火炉旁，开始讲述他的故事。他说，从前有一个小男孩，他有一种神奇的力量。 考查副词短语及介词短语辨析。Once upon a time曾经；All of a sudden突然；In the end最终；These days现在，目前。结合语境及“began to tell his story…he said, there was a young boy who had a magical power.”可知，该句在描述老人开始讲述他的故事，叙述故事的开头应用“Once upon a time”作时间状语。故选A。 3．—Lucy, what happened to Jim —A dog _____ his finger and he was sent to ... ...