Module 9 语法Grammar 宾语从句（2）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Module 9 Friendship 宾语从句(2) （时间：60 分钟，满分：100 分） 一、单项选择(本大题共 40 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 60 分) 1．— Could you tell me _____ —I swim for an hour every day. A．where you keep fit B．what sport do you like C．how you take exercise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：———你能告诉我你是如何锻炼的吗？———我每天游泳一小时。 考查宾语从句。what sport do you like 你喜欢什么运动；where you keep fit 你在哪里保持健康；how you take exercise 你是如何锻炼的。根据“I swim for an hour every day.”可知，询问的是锻炼方式。故选 C。 2．If you wonder_____, just go to the lab to find it out. A．whether H2O2 can produce oxygen B．that can H2O2 produce oxygen C．how oxygen was made from H2O2 D．why is oxygen made from H2O2 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你想知道过氧化氢是否可以产生氧气，去实验室找答案即可。 考查宾语从句。whether H2O2 can produce oxygen 过氧化氢是否能产生氧气，陈述语序；that can H2O2 produce oxygen 错误表达，从句应用陈述语序，且 that 引导宾语从句时无实际意义，此处应用 whether 引导；how oxygen was made from H2O2 氧气是如何由过氧化氢制成的，陈述语序，一般过去时；why is oxygen made from H2O2 错误表达，从句应用陈述语序。分析句子结构可知，本句为宾语从句，从句应为陈述语序，故排除 B、 D 选项；根据“just go to the lab to find it out”可知，时态要用一般现在时，所以 C 选项错误。故选 A。 3．—Your books are so fantastic. Could you please tell me _____ —Oh, I bought them in the bookshop next to the supermarket. A．why did you buy them B．where did you buy them C．why you bought them D．where you bought them 【答案】D 【详解】句意：———你的书太精彩了。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？———哦，我在超市旁边的书店买的。 考查宾语从句。why did you buy them 你为什么买它们，疑问语序；where did you buy them 你在哪里买它们， 疑问语序；why you bought them 陈述语序；where you bought them 陈述语序。根据“Oh, I bought them in the 试卷第 1 页，共 3 页 bookshop next to the supermarket.”可知是询问购买的地点，且宾语从句需用陈述语序，故选 D。 4．—Do you know _____ —Next year. A．when will he come back B．when he will come back C．when did he come back D．when he came back 【答案】B 【详解】句意：———你知道他什么时候回来吗？———明年。 考查宾语从句。根据题目和选项可知，此处考查宾语从句，从句部分用陈述语序，A、C 不是陈述语序， 排除 A、C；根据“Do you know”可知，主句主语是一般现在时，从句时态根据具体语境确定，根据答语“Next year”，可知从句应用一般将来时。故选 B。 5．—I don’t know _____ this type of smart phone. —Why not try the website www. A．where can I find B．what I can find C．where I can find D．how can I find 【答案】C 【详解】句意：———我不知道在哪里可以找到这种类型的智能手机。———为什么不试试淘宝这个网站呢？ 考查宾语从句。what I can find 我能找到什么；where I can find 在哪里我能找到。根据“I don’t know …this type of smart phone”可知，此处应用宾语从句，且用陈述句语序，排除 A、D；根据答语可知是问在哪里能找到 这种智能手机，所以用 where 引导。故选 C。 6．—Could you tell me _____ —Sure. He is a doctor in a hospital. A．what your fath ... ...