(
课件网) 第二部分语法专题突破 专题四 非谓语动词 名师考点精讲 考点1 动词不定式 考点2 动词的-ing形式 常见的既可接动词不定式又可接动词的-ing形式作宾语的动词或短语： (1)remember to do sth.记得要做某事(未做) remember doing sth.记得做过某事(已做) (2)forget to do sth.忘记要做某事(未做) forget doing sth.忘记做过某事(已做) (3)regret to do sth.遗憾地(通知、告诉) regret doing sth.后悔做过某事 (4)try to do sth.努力做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 (5)mean to do sth.计划做某事 mean doing sth.意味着做某事 (6)can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 (7)go on to do sth.接着去做某事(另一件事) go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) (8)stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事 stop doing sth.停下正在做的事情 考点3 动词的-ed形式 Ⅰ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空 1.(2024·江苏苏州改编)Stop (push) and just wait for your turn. 2.Online museums allow people (learn) about world history at home. 3.After the rainstorm,the ground is covered with_____ (fall) leaves. fallen to learn 随堂跟踪检测 pushing 4.Birds sometimes head for farmland (look) for food. 5.Please stop (cry) and tell me what’s wrong. 6.Mr.Li told us how (organize) our ideas according to the type of writing. to organize crying to look 7.In order (not be) late for the competition,my sister drove herself to get up early this morning. 8.Do not do to others what you would not have them (do) to you. do not to be Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.(2024·甘肃白银)为了避免犯错，我们需要仔细阅读每一个问题。 making mistakes,we should read each question carefully. 2.刘老师经常鼓励我们用英语交流。 Mr.Liu often encourages us_____ _____ others in English. with to communicate To avoid 3.早起是一个好习惯。 It’s a good habit early. 4.加入社团是一个很好的交友方式。 a club is a good way_____ _____ . friends to make Joining to get up 5.登山者们正在尽最大努力登顶，这时开始下大雪了。 The climbers were trying their best the top when it began to snow heavily. 6.与人握手时脱下手套是一种礼貌。 It is polite your gloves when you shake hands with others. to take off to reach Ⅲ.根据短文内容及所给提示填空 A(2024·福建改编) Xi’an is the capital city of Shaanxi Province.It lies in the north of China.The city’s early history is often 1._____ (connect) with Liu Bang,who started the Han Dynasty and made Xi’an his capital.He 2. (give) it the name Chang’an.During the Tang Dynasty,Xi’an achieved its great importance.Korea and Japan followed Xi’an’s example in 3. (build) their ancient capitals. building gave connected Many things from ancient times can still4._____ (find) in Xi’an today.The city wall—one of the few city walls still left in China—is a good example.It 5._____ (go) around t ... ...
