(
课件网) Unit 4 History And Traditions 人教版 高中英语 Discovering Useful Structures Learning Objectives 1. Review the past participle. (what to learn) 2. To use the past participle freely and properly in speaking and writing. (how to use) 3. To express our feelings or some situations vividly by using the past participle. (make our expression more vivid) Lead in: Review What is the past participle(过去分词）？ 1. 基本模式：done 不规则变化见P114 动词原型+ed ①The polluted water was to blame for the spread of cholera. 被动 与逻辑主语之间构成被动，且动作已经完成。 2. 意义：一般表示完成的和被动的动作。 定语 Presentation Most people just use the shortened name: “the United Kingdom” or “the UK”. (教材P40) They use the same flag, known as the Union Jack, … (教材P40) Please find out the past participles Thinking: 1.过去分词与逻辑主语的位置关系 2. 过去分词在句中所做成分 定语 Part1: step1 lead-in share an interesting TV series In the film, when I first saw the White Walkers I felt frightened and scared . At the beginning of the stoty ,they were a pure myth used to share children in the south of the Great wall. Game of Thrones has great special effects .And The plot made me drunk. As a fan of the television series,I recommend you making time to enjoy it.you will become interested it. predicative attribute Object Complement predicative Look at the following story and find the usage of past participle (“verb-ed” form) Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by HBO. In fact,this movie is based on a novel named A song of ice and fire which is so popular that many people are interested in it. Separated by a massive wall of ice ,the continent Westeros consists of the seven Kingdoms . predicative adverbial attribute “verb-ed” can be used as _____ and be put before or after the noun that it modifies. “verb–ed” can also be put after the link-verbs (be, feel, become, get, seem…) and used as _____ . attribute “verb-ed” can be used as_____. “verb-ed” can be used as_____. predicative Conclusion: Object Complement adverbial step2. Can you find out the position of “verb–ed” form used as attribute from these examples a closed door a polluted river the fallen leaves Single “-ed” word is usually used _____ the noun it modifies. ( preposed attribute ) before a door that is closed a river that has been polluted the leaves that have fallen “-ed” phrase is usually used _____the noun it modifies. (postpositive attribute) Attributive clause after a woman dressed in white a picture painted by Vincent Van Gogh It's a picture that/which is painted by Vincent Van Gogh. There was a woman who was dressed in white. Conclusion: the past participle used as the attribute position preposed; postpositive meaning passive;finish change into attributive clause 1.The book _____(write) by Han Han is popular with students. Practice: Fill in the blanks below 2.The player _____(love) by man ... ...
