中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元速记巧练（人教版2024） Unit 7 A Day to Remember速记巧练考点 What was your special day like 你的特殊日子是什么样的？ 【用法详解】 句式“What + be动词 + sth. /sb. like ”译为“某物/人是什么样的？”，该句式在询问某人时常常是询问人的性格、品质等。 注意：此句中的like为介词，译为“像” Eg: -- What’s your room like 你的学校是什么样的？ -- It's small and nice. 它小且漂亮。 -- What’s your sister like 你姐姐怎么样？ -- She is very friendly. 她很友好。 【知识拓展】 在询问“某人外貌”时，常用“What do/does + sb. + look like ”的结构询问。 Eg: -- What does your sister look like 你姐姐长什么样？ -- She has big eyes. 她长着大眼睛。 【即学即用】 ( ) 1. -- What’s the weather _____ today -- It’s sunny. like B. look like C. likes D. be like ( )2. -- What does Betty _____ -- She is tall and thin. looks like B. look like C. like D. be like Did you see anything interesting 你看到什么有趣的东西吗？ 【用法详解】 anything为不定代词，常常位于疑问句或否定句中。 其它不定代词有：something, someone, somebody, anyone, anybody, everyone, everybody, everything, nothing, nobody等。 注意：形容词在修饰不定代词时需位于疑问代词之后。 Eg: Is there anything important on today’s news 今天的新闻里有重要的事吗？ 【即学即用】 ( )1. Old Henry is so lonely that he hopes to know about _____ every day. special something B. special anything C. something special D. anything special ( )2. You have just read the newspaper. Did you find _____ in it interesting anything B. anything interesting C. interesting something D. something interesting I asked one of them questions and it answered me! 我问它们中一个问题，它回答了我！ 【用法详解】 ask在此处为动词，译为“问”。 常见搭配：ask for ... 索要... Ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要求某人（不）做某事 Ask some questions 问问题 Eg: Please ask for help when you are in danger. 当你处于危险中时请寻求帮助。 My mum asked me to finish my homework before dinner. 我妈妈要求我晚饭前完成作业。 One of后面直接接可数名词复数，译为“...之一”；当One of在句首作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 Eg: She is one of the best singers in China. 她是中国最好的歌手之一。 One of the apples has gone bad. 有一个苹果坏了。“ answer为动词，译为“回答、答复”； 常见搭配：answer the question 回答问题 Answer the phone 接电话 Eg: Please answer my question. 请回答我的问题。 She answered the phone. 她接电话了。 answer也可为名词，译为“答案、答复”。 常见搭配：the answer to ... ...的答案 Eg: The answer to the math problem is 42. 这道数学题的答案是42。 【即学即用】 ( )1. Our teacher asks us _____ quiet in class. to be B. are C. to being D. be ( )2. I don’t know the answer _____ this question. for B. to C. in D. of ( )3. One of my best _____ from England. friends is B. friends are C. friend is D. friend are What happened 发生了什么 【用法详解】 happen为动词，译为“发生”；主语常常为事。 常见用法：sth. + happen + 地点/时间 “某地/某时发生了某事” Sth. + happen to sb. “某人发生了某事” Sb. + happen to do sth. “某人碰巧做某事” Eg: An accident ... ...
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