2025冀教版八年级下册英语Unit 7 Know our world基础知识分层训练（含答案）

2025冀教版八年级下册 Unit7 Know our world基础知识分层训练 一、本单元单词默写。 人口： 在国外；到国外： 行星： 洲；大陆： 地球： 覆盖： 拼写： 发音；读音： 语法： 握手： 欢迎；迎接： 有礼貌的： 粗鲁的；无礼的： 准备： 骄傲；自豪： 雨林： 河；江： 沙漠： 除……之外（不包含）： 总的；全部的： 三、找出每组中不属于同一类的单词。 ( )1. A. population B. planet C. continent D. earth ( )2. A. abroad B. home C. travel D. here ( )3. A. spell B. pronunciation C. grammar D. word ( )4. A. polite B. rude C. greet D. friendly ( )5. A. rainforest B. desert C. river D. prepare ( )6. A. increase B. decrease C. total D. grow ( )7. A. except B. besides C. include D. but ( )8. A. shake B. kiss C. hug D. pride ( )9. A. planet B. sun C. moon D. star ( )10. A. three B. third C. fifth D. one - fourth 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 The world's population _____ (be) over 8 billion. She has been _____ (abroad) since last year. The earth _____ (cover) with water and land. Can you _____ (spell) this English word His _____ (pronounce) is better than before. We should learn _____ (grammar) rules carefully. It's _____ (polite) to shout at others. They are busy _____ (prepare) for the exam. He takes _____ (proud) in his daughter's success. The Sahara is the biggest _____ (desert) in the world. The river _____ (increase) by 2 meters after the rain. Japan is an _____ (island) country. The _____ (total) number of students is 500. She pointed _____ (polite) to the exit. Except _____ (he), all of us went to the park. One _____ (three) of the earth is land. They shook _____ (hand) with each other warmly. The rainforest is _____ (cover) with trees. He is too _____ (rude) to make friends. We need to _____ (preparation) for the trip. 五、根据首字母提示及句意完成填空。 The p_____ of China is over 1.4 billion. She went a_____ to study in the US. The e_____ moves around the sun. Asia is the largest c_____ in the world. The d_____ is very dry with little water. Please s_____ the word "international". I can't understand the p_____ of this word. We should be p_____ when talking to others. Don't be r_____ to your parents. They are p_____ for the school sports meeting. His success is his mother's greatest p_____. The Amazon R_____ is very long. The surface of the moon is c_____ with craters. Except Tom, a_____ students passed the exam. One t_____ of the book is about geography. People usually s_____ hands when they meet. The rainforest has many k_____ of plants. The t_____ number of pages is 200. He pointed to the map and g_____ the places we would visit. Traveling a_____ the world is my dream. 六、汉译英，一空一词 世界人口正在快速增长。The world's population is _____ fast. 她出国学习已经两年了。She has studied _____ for two years. 地球表面被……覆盖大量的水。The earth's surface _____ _____ with much water. 请拼写这个英语单词。Please _____ this English word. 我们应该对他人有礼貌。We should be _____ to others. 他正在为考试做准备。He is _____ _____ the exam. 母亲为儿子的成就感到骄傲。The mother take ... ...