北师大九全 Unit 8 Discoveries期末词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句 1 make a discovery 做出发现 Scientists made an important discovery. 科学家有了重要发现。 2 scientific discovery 科学发现 The book talks about scientific discoveries. 这本书讲述科学发现。 3 in the lab 在实验室里 We do experiments in the lab. 我们在实验室做实验。 4 lab report 实验报告 Write a lab report after the experiment. 实验后写报告。 5 take antibiotics 服用抗生素 The doctor told him to take antibiotics. 医生让他吃抗生素。 6 antibiotic treatment 抗生素治疗 The patient needs antibiotic treatment. 病人需要抗生素治疗。 7 21st century 21世纪 We live in the 21st century. 我们生活在21世纪。 8 in the 20th century 在20世纪 Many inventions appeared in the 20th century. 20世纪出现很多发明。 9 catch a disease 染上疾病 He caught a strange disease. 他得了一种怪病。 10 prevent disease 预防疾病 Exercise helps prevent disease. 锻炼帮助预防疾病。 11 cure a disease 治愈疾病 This medicine can cure the disease. 这药能治愈疾病。 12 cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人的… The doctor cured him of cancer. 医生治好了他的癌症。 13 answer correctly 正确回答 Can you answer the question correctly 你能正确回答问题吗? 14 do sth. correctly 正确做某事 Follow the steps to do it correctly. 按步骤正确做。 15 building block of DNA DNA的组成要素 Proteins are building blocks of DNA. 蛋白质是DNA的组成部分。 16 a block away 一个街区远 The school is a block away. 学校在一个街区外。 17 building block 组成部分 Letters are building blocks of words. 字母是单词的组成部分。 18 pass on knowledge 传授知识 Teachers pass on knowledge to students. 老师给学生传授知识。 19 pass on a message 传递信息 Please pass on the message to her. 请把消息传给她。 20 a characteristic of …的特征 Kindness is a characteristic of her. 善良是她的特点。 21 have the characteristic of 具有…特点 The plant has the characteristic of growing fast. 这植物生长快。 22 a great deal of money 大量金钱 He spent a great deal of money on books. 他花很多钱买书。 23 a great deal of work 大量工作 There's a great deal of work to do. 有很多工作要做。 24 be able to do 能够做… She is able to play the piano. 她会弹钢琴。 25 award sb. sth. 授予某人某物 The school awarded him a prize. 学校给他颁奖。 26 win an award 赢得奖项 She won an award for her painting. 她的画获了奖。 27 the first-ever match 首次比赛 It was the first-ever football match in the city. 这是城市首次足球赛。 28 skin problem 皮肤问题 She has a skin problem. 她有皮肤问题。 29 protect your skin 保护皮肤 Wear sunscreen to protect your skin. 涂防晒霜保护皮肤。 30 pack a suitcase 收拾手提箱 Pack your suitcase for the trip. 为旅行收拾行李。 31 carry a suitcase 提着手提箱 He carried a heavy suitcase. 他提着沉重的手提箱。 32 have an effect on 对…有影响 TV has a big effect on children. 电视对孩子影响大。 33 side effect 副作用 The medicine has no side effects. 这药没有副作用。 34 light bulb 电灯泡 The light bulb is broken. 灯泡坏了。 35 change a bulb 换灯泡 I need to change the bulb. 我需要换灯泡。 36 Above all, sta ... ...