Unit 5 What's the highest mountain in the world?词汇与语法特训（含答案） 鲁教版（五四学制）八年级上册

鲁教版八年级英语上册Unit 5 What's the highest mountain in the world 词汇与语法特训 一、用所给单词的正确形式补全句子 1. The Sahara is the biggest _____ (desert) in the world. 2. The wall is 5 meters _____ (high) and 2 meters _____ (wide). 3. The population of China _____ (be) over 1.4 billion. 4. These _____ (amaze) buildings were built thousands of years ago. 5. We should try _____ (protect) the ancient cultural relics. 6. The _____ (southwest) part of China has many high mountains. 7. He succeeded in _____ (climb) to the top of the mountain. 8. The _____ (freeze) weather made it difficult to take in air. 9. The _____ (achieve) of human beings in space exploration is great. 10. The baby panda _____ (weigh) about 100 grams at birth. 二、根据汉语意思写单词补全句子 1. The Great Wall is a famous _____ (人造的) wonder. 2. The _____ (厚度) of the ice on the lake is about 5 centimeters. 3. The _____ (旅行者) from all over the world visit the Pyramids every year. 4. _____ (就我所知), the Yangtze River is the longest in Asia. 5. We should face the _____ (挑战) in our life bravely. 6. The _____ (政府) is taking action to protect wild animals. 7. The _____ (古代的) story tells us about a wise man. 8. The _____ (成年的) elephants weigh about 5 tons each. 9. The _____ (研究) shows that pandas mainly live on bamboo. 10. The _____ (兴奋) on her face showed she was happy to win the prize. 三、根据首字母提示写单词补全句子 1. The square has four equal sides and four right a_____. 2. The river is 10 meters d_____, so don't swim in it. 3. Asia is the largest c_____ in the world. 4. The wall was built to p_____ the country from enemies. 5. The mountain is 5,000 meters a_____ sea level. 6. The climbers faced many difficulties in the f_____ of bad weather. 7. The baby tiger can't see anything at b_____. 8. The panda is an e_____ animal, so we should protect it. 9. The whale is the largest animal in the o_____. 10. The bamboo forest is the panda's n_____ habitat (栖息地). 四、单项选择 1. What's _____ highest mountain in the world —Qomolangma. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. The Caspian Sea is _____ salt lake in the world. A. deep B. deeper C. deepest D. the deepest 3. The population of this city _____ about 2 million. A. is B. are C. has D. have 4. _____ I know, he is a famous scientist. A. As far as B. As soon as C. As well as D. As long as 5. They succeeded _____ the top of the mountain at last. A. reach B. to reach C. in reaching D. reaching 6. Even though it was raining, they kept _____. A. climb B. climbing C. to climb D. climbed 7. The baby panda is only 15 cm long _____ birth. A. in B. at C. on D. with 8. The Great Wall is one of _____ man-made wonders in the world. A. amazing B. more amazing C. most amazing D. the most amazing 9. The _____ of the elephant is about 5 tons. A. high B. height C. weigh D. weight 10. We should take action to protect animals _____ danger. A. in B. out of C. with D. at 五、句型转换 1. Qomolangma is 8,848.86 meters high.（对划线部分提问） __ ... ...