Unit 6 Life in the future基础复习+强化巩固训练（含答案）2025沪教版（五四学制）八年级上册英语

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 沪教版（五四学制）八年级上册 Unit6 Life in the future基础复习+强化巩固训练 一、本单元单词测试（每空1分，共15分） 未来 n. _____ 预测 v. _____ 技术 n. _____ 机器人 n. _____ 太空 n. _____ 环境 n. _____ 可能的 adj. _____ 不可能的 adj. _____ 改变 v. _____ 影响 v. & n. _____ 发明 v. _____ 探索 v. _____ 智能的 adj. _____ 相信 v. _____ 挑战 n. _____ 二、重点单词词性转换（每空1分，共10分） predict（名词：预测）_____ technology（形容词）_____ possible（副词）_____ invent（名词：发明）_____ explore（名词：探索者）_____ smart（同义词：智能的）_____ believe（形容词：可信的）_____ environment（形容词）_____ change（形容词：可改变的）_____ impact（动词）_____ 三、短语翻译（每空1分，共15分） 在未来 _____ 太空旅行 _____ 人工智能 _____ 环境问题 _____ 科学技术 _____ 智能机器人 _____ 预测未来 _____ 改变生活 _____ 对……有影响 _____ 发明新东西 _____ 探索太空 _____ 很可能 _____ 实现梦想 _____ 依靠科技 _____ 面对挑战 _____ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分） Scientists are trying to predict the _____ (future) development of technology. It's _____ (possible) to finish the work in such a short time. Robots will _____ (probable) take over some jobs in the future. The new invention has a great _____ (impact) on our daily life. We should protect the _____ (environment) for our children. He dreams of _____ (explore) the Mars one day. The _____ (invent) of the Internet changed the world greatly. People believe that _____ (technology) progress will solve many problems. She is interested in _____ (robot) and wants to study them. We need _____ (face) many challenges in the future. 五、根据首字母提示完成填空（每空1分，共10分） People will live in s_____ homes with smart devices in the future. R_____ may help us do housework in 50 years. It's important to protect the e_____ to make our future better. Scientists are working hard to i_____ new machines. We can p_____ that people will travel to space for holidays. The new technology will have a big i_____ on education. Astronauts e_____ the moon and found many interesting things. It's p_____ that we will have self-driving cars in the future. We need to study hard to deal with future c_____. With the development of s_____, our life is becoming easier. 六、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入的最佳选项（每空2分，共20分） Life in 2100 What will life be like in 2100 Many scientists have made predictions. They say that technology will 1_____ every part of our life. First, smart homes will be common. All devices in the house will be connected. You can control the lights, temperature and even the kitchen 2_____ your phone. When you are not at home, the house will 3_____ itself safe. Second, transportation will be very different. We may have flying cars and super-fast trains. It will take only a few hours to travel 4_____ the world. Third, robots will do many jobs. They will work in factories, hospitals and even homes. This will give people more time to 5_____ on creative work. Space travel will also become pos ... ...