(
课件网) Unit 7 Section 2 Grammar 2024年牛津版 英语（七年级上） Fun after school 课堂教学目的 1 2 新课导入 3 Content 课堂活动 5 课堂训练 6 课堂小结 4 课堂重难点 课堂教学目的 1 2 课堂重难点 通过谈论过去的活动学习，总结一般过去时的用法（动词构成，时间状语，疑问句及问答，否定句）。 文化意识 课堂重难点 思维品质 课堂教学目的 掌握一般过去时的意义和用法，能正确使用一般过去时，谈论过去发生的事情。 感受丰富的学校活动生活，倡导学生积极参与。 探索和总结本单元目标语言，内化所学的内容更好理解目标语言。注重语言理解性技能和表达性技能协调发展。 Let’s talk! We can use the structure “主语+动词过去式….” to talk what happened in the past. What did you do last week I joined Rocket Club and learned how to build rocket. Let’s talk! We can use the structure “主语+动词过去式….” to talk what happened in the past. What did you do the day before yesterday I joined the Solar Power Club. I made wonderful machines. They only used solar power. Let’s talk! We can use the structure “主语+动词过去式….” to talk what happened in the past. What did you do 3 days ago I attended the Music Club. I practised singing and playing the piano. Let’s talk! We can use the structure “主语+动词过去式….” to talk what happened in the past. What did you do last week we went on an adventure with the Hiking Club. we visited Lucky Island and saw a lot of fish and colourful birds. we played games and took pictures. We really enjoyed ourselves. Let’s talk! We can use the structure “主语+动词过去式….” to talk what happened in the past. What after-school activities did you do recently I attended the opening of a Chinese paper-cutting show at the city museum with the Craft Club. I saw many different kinds of paper-cuts on show. I really enjoyed the show 课堂活动 4 Grammar The simple past We use the simple past to talk about things that happened (or did not happen) in the past. Last Saturday, our parents came to our school for the Art Festival. Students from different clubs performed on stage Yes, they did Yes, they did Did they enjoy the festival 动词 过去式 例词 大部分动词 +ed walk-walked 以-e结尾的动词 +d used-used 以-y结尾的动词 去y变i+ed carry-carried 以 “一个重读元音+ —个辅音”结尾(w或y结尾的除外）的动词 双写辅音字母+ed Plan-planned Stop-stopped 不规则动词的过去式形式不以加-ed构成，需要逐个记忆。 一般过去时 一般过去时的用法 表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态，一般与表示过去时间的状语连用。如： Last night I watched TV for two hours. 昨晚我看了两小时电视。 She was ill last week. 她上周病了。 动词过去式的变化： 1 be动词：was, were 2 行为动词的过去式有以下几种变化形式： (1) 一般的动词后直接加-ed。如： look → looked, attend → attended (2) 以e结尾的动词后面直接加-d。如：complete → completed, save → saved (3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加-ed。如： worry → worried, study → studied (4) 以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如： stop → stopped, plan → planned (5) 不规则动词的过 ... ...
