(
课件网) Lesson 4 Don’t Smoke, Please! New words and expressions. smoke harmful disease lung harm v. 吸烟 n. 烟 adj. 有害的；导致损害的 n. 病；疾病 n. 肺 v. & n. 伤害；损害 breathe public law cigarette whenever risk somebody v. 呼吸 adj. 公共的；大众的 n. 法律 n. 香烟；卷烟 conj. 在任何……的时候 无论何时 n. 危险；风险 pron. 有人；某人 New words and expressions. [拓展]类似whenever的词还有： whatever=no matter what无论什么 wherever=no matter where无论哪里 however=no matter how不管怎样 whoever=no matter who 不管谁 whichever=no matter which无论哪个 eg：Whatever you think is fine with me. 我随你。 Whoever told you that is not important. 无论谁告诉你的都不重要。 breathe public law cigarette whenever risk somebody v. 呼吸 adj. 公共的；大众的 n. 法律 n. 香烟；卷烟 conj. 在任何……的时候 无论何时 n. 危险；风险 pron. 有人；某人 New words and expressions. Do you know when World No Tobacco Day is 世界无烟日 Many people smoke. Smoking is a bad habit! It causes cancer and heart disease. In 1988, the World Health Organization (WHO) decided to celebrate World No Tobacco Day (WNTD) on May 31 of each year to draw global attention to the negative effects of tobacco. Free Talk Do people in your family smoke If so, what do you advise them to do Fill in the chart with the information from the lesson. 1 Harmful effects of smoking Advice to stay away from cigarettes ·Smoking is bad for your _____. It can cause _____ of the heart and lungs. ·Smoking _____ the environment. ·Second hand smoke is _____ to people who don't smoke. ·Never _____ cigarettes. ·When somebody talks about smoking, change the _____. ·_____ your family members to stop smoking. ·Eat more fruits and _____. Do more _____.Form good _____． harmful touch topic vegetables exercise habits Encourage health diseases pollutes 2. It can cause diseases of the heart and lungs. 它可以导致心脏病和肺病。 cause v. “造成；引起”。 cause sth. 导致某种结果 cause sb. sth. = cause sth. to sb. 给某人带来/造成... cause sb. to do sth. 导致/促使某人做... eg：What caused the fire 什么导致的火灾？ What you did may cause you a lot of problems. 你的所作所为可能会给你带来许多麻烦。 An accident caused him to lose his job. 一次事故导致他失去了工作。 cause n. “原因；起因”。 eg：cause and effect 因果 I have no cause to question his honesty. 我没有理由怀疑他的诚实。 3. Every year, millions of people around the world die as a result of smoking. 。 millions of “数以百万计的”。 eg：Millions of people in the world are sending and receiving mails every day. 每天全世界有数百万计的人接收邮件。 million前加数字表示“几百万”时不加“s” eg：three million 三百万 注意 hundred, thousand, billion和million用法相同 as a result of 由于; 作为……的结果,等于because of eg： We didn't go climbing as a result of the heavy rain. 由于大雨，我们没有去爬山。 We didn't go climbing because of the heavy rain. as a result of “由于，作为……的结果”，后跟名词、代词。相当于because of As a result of ... ...
