Unit6 Mountains and rivers基础知识巩固训练（含答案）—沪教版（五四学制）七年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 沪教版（五四学制）七年级上册 Unit6 Mountains and rivers基础知识巩固训练 一、单词拼写（根据英文释义填写单词） a very high hill, often with rocks near the top n. _____ a large natural stream of water that flows into a sea or lake n. _____ the large area of salt water that covers most of the Earth's surface n. _____ to go from one place to another, especially over a long distance v. _____ a piece of land completely surrounded by water n. _____ the highest part of a mountain n. _____ to make a long, loud sound, especially because you are happy or excited v. _____ a person who travels to a place for pleasure n. _____ a deep valley with very steep sides, usually with a river flowing through it n. _____ to be all around something on every side v. _____ 二、词形转换（按要求写出单词的适当形式） high（名词）_____ wide（副词）_____ long（反义词）_____ tour（名词：旅行者）_____ nature（形容词）_____ deep（比较级）_____ Asia（形容词）_____ wonder（形容词）_____ flow（现在分词）_____ visit（过去式）_____ 三、短语互译（每空一词） 世界上最高的山峰 _____ _____ _____ mountain in the world 流经 _____ _____ 数百万的 _____ _____ 据我所知 _____ _____ _____ _____ 人造物体 _____ _____ _____ 吸入 _____ _____ 放弃 _____ _____ 面对挑战 _____ _____ challenges 跨越国界 _____ _____ countries 自然奇观 _____ _____ _____ 四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Qomolangma is _____ (high) than any other mountain in the world. The Yangtze River is one of _____ (long) rivers in Asia. Many tourists enjoy _____ (visit) the Great Wall every year. It's dangerous _____ (climb) such a high mountain without preparation. The river _____ (flow) through three countries and into the sea. Scientists are trying _____ (study) the changes of the mountain. The _____ (nature) world is full of amazing things. He gave up _____ (smoke) to keep healthy for the trip. The _____ (deep) of this lake is about 200 meters. We were all _____ (surprise) by the beauty of the valley. 五、句型转换（按要求改写句子） The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.（对划线部分提问） _____ _____ the Himalayas run Qomolangma is 8,848.86 meters high.（对划线部分提问） _____ _____ is Qomolangma The Nile is longer than the Yangtze River.（改为同义句） The Yangtze River is _____ _____ the Nile. They will visit Mount Huang next month.（改为一般疑问句） _____ they _____ Mount Huang next month It's impossible for him to finish the task alone.（改为反意疑问句） It's impossible for him to finish the task alone, _____ _____ 六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文。 Mountains and rivers are amazing natural wonders. Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world, is in the Himalayas. It is so high that the air there is t__ 1 and it's very cold. Many climbers risk their lives to r__ 2 its top. The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. It starts in the mountains and f__ 3 into the East China Sea. Along the river, there are many beautiful v__ 4 and big cities. Every year, t__ 5 of people take a boa ... ...