/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科 / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元全真模拟培优卷沪教版 （五四学制）（2024）Unit 4 Then and now 注意事项： 1．本试卷共七大题，满分120分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟； 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合； 3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） The heavy rain in Henan in July 2021 caused floods and killed 33, with 8 lost. 376,000 people had to move to other places. 215,000 hectares (公顷) of plants were in flood. When Global Times reporters arrived on Wednesday, they 1 Zhengzhou East Railway Station was in flood. Many 2 were sent to safe places in the city and the station 3 food and water to those who were trapped. There were many cars on roads. Some low places were still covered with water, and most shops, restaurants along the streets kept 4 . The heaviest rain in Zhengzhou arrived 5 5:00 and 6:00 p.m. on Tuesday, and the order to stop all the subways was made at 6:10 p.m. The 6 station where the train stopped was a tunnel (隧道), and it was a little lower. 12 died because of the flood on Tuesday night in the 7 . It was reported that at least four died because of a landslide and that buildings fell down in Gongyi county in Zhengzhou, 80 kilometers west of the downtown. Electricity was 8 in some parts of the city on Wednesday afternoon. People couldn’t get in touch with each other 9 there was no signal (信号). Soldiers saved the trapped people, and companies gave away money and 10 things. People around the country drove to send food, water, vegetables and so on. 1．A．watched B．found C．looked D．heard 2．A．reporters B．visitors C．tourists D．passengers 3．A．gave up B．gave out C．helped out D．brought out 4．A．closed B．open C．noisy D．busy 5．A．at B．among C．between D．from 6．A．railway B．subway C．radio D．bus 7．A．building B．tunnel C．office D．village 8．A．cut off B．cut up C．cut out D．cut down 9．A．whether B．if C．because D．why 10．A．important B．necessary C．special D．fantastic 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Life in the Past and Now Life in the past was very different from what it is now. In the past, people used to make their own clothes by hand. They grew their own food and rarely bought things from the munication was slow, mainly by writing letters. Now, we can buy all kinds of clothes in the stores. We have a wide variety of food from all over the world. With the development of technology, we can communicate with others ... ...
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