人教版（2024）七年级下册Unit 6 Rain or Shine 单元同步练习题（含答案）

新人教版七年级下册英语Unit 6 单元同步练习题 单元考点集训 一、词汇辨析。 ◆through、across、by和on的辨析 1. The little boy is running _____ the road. 2. The sunlight comes _____ the window. 3. We are watching the football game _____ TV. 4. You can improve your English _____ reading English novels. ◆some day 和 one day 辨析 1. I’ll build my own house by the sea and live a peaceful life _____. 2. _____, when I was walking in the park, I saw a beautiful rainbow. ◆because 和 because of 辨析 1. We can’t go on a picnic _____ the heavy rain. 2. I can’t focus on my study _____ my neighbors are having a noisy party downstairs. 二、一词多义。 rest A. n. 休息 B. n. 剩余部分 C. v. 休息 1. Let’s rest for a while under the tree. _____ 2. After a long day at work, I need some rest. _____ 3. Some students go to the museum, and the rest stay at school. _____ experience A. n. 经历 B. n. 经验 C. v. 经历 1. We experience heavy rain on our way home. _____ 2. Teaching experience is of great importance for a teacher. _____ 3. She has many interesting experiences in her career as a reporter. _____ 三、词组拓展。 stay相关 - in 待在家里；不外出 - out 待在户外；不在家；（晚上）不回家 - up 熬夜；不睡觉 - with 和……在一起；与……并驾齐驱 - away from 远离；回避 1. Don’t stay _____ too late. It’s not safe. 2. I’ll stay _____ you until your mother comes back. 3. I stay _____ late to prepare for the exams. 4. You should stay _____ from junk food if you want to keep healthy. 5. It’s raining heavily outside, so I want to stay _____ and watch TV. run相关 - into 偶然遇见；陷入（困难、挑战） - out 用完；耗尽；到期 - away 逃跑；离开 - after 追逐；追求 - through 贯穿；浏览 1. A river runs _____ the city. 2. The dog is running _____ the cat in the yard. 3. The thief runs _____ when he sees the police. 4. I run _____ an old friend at the supermarket. 5. Time runs _____ now, but we still have a lot of work to do. 语法专练 单元语法知识导图 Present Continuous Tense (现在进行时) - 意义： - 表示现在（说话时）正在进行的动作或存在的状态 - 表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态 - 构成： - 肯定：助动词 be (am/is/are) + 动词-ing 形式 - 否定：助动词 be (am/is/are) + not + 动词-ing 形式 - 一般疑问句：助动词 Be (Am/Is/Are) + 主语 + 动词-ing 形式 + 其他？ - 肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + be 动词。 否定回答：No, 主语 + be 动词 + not. - 动词-ing 形式的构成： - 一般情况→直接加-ing - 以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词→去掉 e，再加-ing - 以重读闭音节结尾动词 → 双写词尾的辅音字母，再加-ing（末尾只有一个辅音字母） - 标志词：now, listen, look, right now, at this time... 一、请写出下列动词的-ing 形式。 1. go _____ 2. make _____ 3. look _____ 4. run _____ 5. study _____ 6. write _____ 7. lie _____ 8. begin _____ 9. get _____ 10. take _____ 11. sit _____ 12. ask _____ 13. put _____ 14. die _____ 二、根据括号内的提示完成句子。 1. Look, they _____ (sunbathe) on the beach and _____ (enjoy) the warm sunshine. 2. She _____ (experience) a different culture during her trip in that foreign country and she is havi ... ...