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课件网) Period 4 UNIT 5 FIRST AID 主题语境 人与社会———安全常识与自我保护 课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) slip away 消失;消亡;死去 slip out 无意中说出/泄露 slip out of... 从……悄悄溜走 slip off 迅速脱去(衣服) slip up 疏忽;不小心出差错 slip over 滑落;滑离;滑倒 1.slip vi.滑倒;滑落;溜走;悄悄疾行 n.滑倒;小错误;纸条 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The days slipped _____ quickly as I finished the last several weeks of my summer job. ②I guess my wallet must have slipped ____ of my pocket during the flight. ③我们的老师请了三天假,因为她在冰上滑倒了,需要休息。 Our teacher asked for three days off because she _____ and needed a rest. away out slipped over on the ice delay doing sth. 延迟做某事 without delay 立即 2.delay vi.& vt.推迟;延期(做某事) vt.耽误;耽搁 n.延误;耽搁(的时间);推迟 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The meeting _____ (delay), because Mr. Green slipped on the way and got injured. ②He delayed _____ (tell) her the news, waiting for the right moment to give her a surprise. ③老板在会议上宣布,必须立即实施所有这些措施,不得延误。 The boss announced in the meeting that all these measures must be carried through _____. was delayed telling without delay 动词-ing形式 一、动词-ing形式作主语 作主语表示一般的、抽象的或习惯性的动作。通常有两种位置,一种位于句首,另一种是it作形式主语,动词-ing形式后置。下列句型中常用动词-ing形式作主语: ①It is/was a waste (of...)/no use/no good doing sth. ②There is/was no sense/no point (in) doing sth. It is no use coming before that. 在那之前来没有用。 There is no sense (in) worrying about it now. 现在为那件事忧虑没有意义。 [即时训练1] 单句语法填空 ①According to many experts, _____ (skip) breakfast does harm to health. ②It's no good _____ (play) computer games too much for teenagers. ③_____ (have) a healthy physical condition means that they are energetic in the exam. skipping playing Having ④_____ (expose) to local accent and native speakers when necessary is advisable. ⑤It's no use _____ (feel) sad and worried, so I decided to do something to change the situation. Being exposed feeling 二、动词-ing形式作宾语 1.作动词的宾语 常接动词-ing形式作宾语的动词可用下面的口诀帮助记忆: 避免错过少延期(avoid,miss,postpone) 建议完成多练习(advise/suggest,finish,practise) 喜欢想象禁不住(enjoy,imagine,can't help) 承认否定与嫉妒(admit,deny,envy) 逃避冒险莫原谅(escape,risk,excuse) 忍受保持不介意(stand,keep,mind) I don't like watching television but I enjoy listening to the radio. 我不喜欢看电视,但是喜欢听收音机。 2.作动词短语的宾语 常见的跟动词-ing形式作宾语的动词短语有insist on, object to, be good at, be fond of, lead to, put off,give up, look forward to,feel like, devote...to, get/be used to, pay attention to, be worth等。 He insisted on doing it in his own way. 他坚持按照自己的方法做这件事。 3.在有些动词的后面,如start,begin,continue等既可接动词-ing ... ...