【弯道超车】Unit 8 Surprise endings 核心考点（单词+短语+句型+语法）-2025年沪教牛津版九年级英语上册精讲精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科 / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科 2025年沪教牛津版九年级英语上册核心考点精讲精练 Unit 8 Surprise endings 核心词汇 1. 故事结构与结局 (Story Structure & Endings): ending / end / 结局 surprise /s pra z/ n. 惊喜；v. 使惊讶 ending / end / 结局 plot /pl t/ 情节 twist /tw st/ n.&v. 转折；扭曲 climax / kla m ks/ 高潮 expect / k spekt/ 预料，期待 unexpected / n k spekt d/ 出乎意料的 predict /pr d kt/ 预测 foreshadow /f d / 预示，伏笔 2. 情感与反应 (Emotions & Reactions): shocked / kt/ 震惊的 astonished / st n t/ 惊讶的 amazed / me zd/ 惊奇的 disappointed / d s p nt d/ 失望的 satisfied / s t sfa d/ 满意的 confused /k n fju zd/ 困惑的 emotional / m nl/ 情感的 reaction /ri k n/ 反应 3. 叙述与文学手法 (Narration & Literary Devices): author / θ (r)/ 作者 humorous / hju m r s/ 幽默的 ironic /a r n k/ 具有讽刺意味的 coincidence /k ns d ns/ 巧合 sacrifice / s kr fa s/ n.&v. 牺牲 gift /ɡ ft/ 礼物 value / v lju / n. 价值；v. 珍视 possess /p zes/ 拥有 wealth /welθ/ 财富 核心短语 surprise ending 出人意料的结局 plot twist 情节转折 in the end 最终 to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是 turn out 结果是，证明是 end up 最终成为；结束 be about to 正要，即将 at the same time 同时 give up 放弃 sell out 卖光 can't afford 买不起 be worth 值...钱；值得 make a sacrifice 做出牺牲 a sense of 一种...的感觉 lead to 导致 be full of 充满 be satisfied with 对...满意 be disappointed with 对...失望 be shocked at 对...感到震惊 be amazed by 对...感到惊奇 核心句型 1. 描述故事结局： The story has a surprise ending. 这个故事有一个出人意料的结局。 No one expected that ending. 没人料到那个结局。 The ending was totally unexpected. 结局完全出乎意料。 It turned out that they were brothers. 结果他们是兄弟。 To everyone's surprise, she was the winner. 令所有人惊讶的是，她是获胜者。 2. 表达个人反应与预测： I was shocked/astonished/amazed by the ending. 我对这个结局感到震惊/惊讶/惊奇。 I didn't see that coming. 我没料到会这样。 I thought it would end differently. 我以为结局会不一样。 It was so emotional. 太感人了。 The ending was satisfying/disappointing. 这个结局令人满意/失望。 3. 分析情节与伏笔： The author used foreshadowing. 作者使用了伏笔。 There were many clues in the story. 故事中有很多线索。 The twist changed everything. 这个转折改变了一切。 The climax was very exciting. 高潮部分非常刺激。 The coincidence made the story interesting. 这个巧合让故事变得有趣。 语法聚焦 1. 过去完成时 (Past Perfect Tense) 表示过去的过去，即在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。 结构：had + 过去分词 (done) 时间状语：by the time, when, before, after 等引导的从句。 例句： When I arrived at the party, Tom had already left. (我到达派对时，汤姆已经离开了。→“离开”发生在“到达”之前) By the time he was 30, he had written three novels. (到他30岁时，他已经写了三本小说。) She didn't go to the movie because she had seen it before. (她没去看电影，因为她之前看过了。) 2. 连接词：表达时间顺序和逻辑关系 用于连接句子，使故事叙述更流畅、逻辑更清晰。 表达时间顺序： when (当...时), wh ... ...