【弯道超车】Unit 5 Work education 核心考点（单词+短语+句型+语法）-2025年冀教版新八年级英语上册精讲精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科 / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科 2025年冀教版（2024）新八年级英语上册核心考点精讲精练 Unit 5 Work education 核心词汇 1. 职业工作 (Occupations & Work): work /w k/ n. & v. 工作 job /d b/ n. 工作；职业 occupation / kju pe n/ n. 职业 career /k r (r)/ n. 职业生涯 worker / w k (r)/ n. 工人 farmer / fɑ m (r)/ n. 农民 teacher / ti t (r)/ n. 教师 doctor / d kt (r)/ n. 医生 engineer / end n (r)/ n. 工程师 cook /k k/ n. 厨师 v. 烹饪 artist / ɑ t st/ n. 艺术家 student / stju dnt/ n. 学生 2. 劳动技能 (Work Skills): skill /sk l/ n. 技能 ability / b l ti/ n. 能力 learn /l n/ v. (learned/learnt) 学习 teach /ti t / v. (taught, taught) 教 practice / pr kt s/ n. & v. 练习 experience / k sp ri ns/ n. 经验 v. 经历 train /tre n/ v. 培训 n. 火车 training / tre n / n. 培训 develop /d vel p/ v. 发展 improve / m pru v/ v. 提高 create /kri e t/ v. 创造 produce /pr dju s/ v. 生产 3. 劳动活动 (Work Activities): plant /plɑ nt/ v. 种植 n. 植物 grow /ɡr / v. (grew, grown) 种植；生长 harvest / hɑ v st/ v. & n. 收获 cook /k k/ v. 烹饪 n. 厨师 clean /kli n/ v. 清洁 adj. 干净的 repair /r pe (r)/ v. 修理 build /b ld/ v. (built, built) 建造 make /me k/ v. (made, made) 制作 do /du / v. (did, done) 做 help /help/ v. & n. 帮助 核心短语 work education 劳动教育 vocational education 职业教育 life skills 生活技能 practical skills 实践技能 learn by doing 做中学 hands-on experience 实践经验 work experience 工作经验 develop skills 培养技能 improve abilities 提高能力 get training 接受培训 find a job 找工作 do housework 做家务 cook meals 做饭 clean rooms 打扫房间 plant trees 植树 grow vegetables 种蔬菜 make progress 取得进步 work hard 努力工作 work together 一起工作 核心句型 1. 谈论劳动经历 (Talking about work experiences) Have you ever planted trees 你种过树吗？ — Yes, I have. I planted trees last spring. 是的，我种过。我去年春天种了树。 What kind of work experience do you have 你有什么样的工作经历？ — I have helped my parents with housework since I was young. 我从小就开始帮父母做家务。 2. 表达劳动意义 (Expressing the meaning of work) Work education helps us develop practical skills. 劳动教育帮助我们发展实践技能。 Through work, we can learn many important life skills. 通过劳动，我们可以学到许多重要的生活技能。 It's important to learn how to do basic housework. 学习如何做基本的家务很重要。 3. 描述劳动过程 (Describing work processes) First, we need to prepare the soil. 首先，我们需要准备土壤。 Then, we should plant the seeds carefully. 然后，我们应该小心地播种。 Finally, we need to water the plants regularly. 最后，我们需要定期给植物浇水。 4. 讨论职业规划 (Discussing career plans) What do you want to be when you grow up 你长大后想做什么？ — I want to become a teacher because I enjoy helping others learn. 我想成为一名教师，因为我喜欢帮助别人学习。 I hope to develop useful skills through work education. 我希望通过劳动教育培养有用的技能。 语法聚焦 1. 现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense) 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或者表示从过去某一时 ... ...