人教版九年级英语下册Unit14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7第三课时 SectionA (Grammar Focus-4b)课件(共18张PPT)

(课件网) 第三课时 Section A（Grammar Focus~4b） 1.How have you changed since you started junior high school 2.What are your plans for next year 4.What are you looking forward to 3.What did you use to do that you don’t do now Warm-up What happened in Grade 7 that was special Our team won the school basketball competition. How have you changed since you started junior high school I’ve become much better at speaking English. How do you think things will be different in senior high school I think that I’ll have to study much harder for exams. Grammar Focus 一般过去时 宾语从句 What are your plans for next year I’m going to join the school volleyball team. What do you remember about Grade 8 I remember being a volunteer. What did you use to do that you don’t do now I used to take dance lessons, but I don’t anymore. What are you looking forward to I’m looking forward to going to senior high school. 现在进行时 时态 概念 一般过去时 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 现在进行时 表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。 一般将来时 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。 现在完成时 表示过去发生或者未发生的事对现在造成的影响或结果。 四种时态一览表 Grammar 时态 构成方式 一般过去时 1. 动词was/were + 表语 2. 实义动词的过去式 + … 现在进行时 be (am/is/are) + 动词的现在分词 一般将来时 1. will/shall + 动词原形 (shall用于第一人称) 2. be going to + 动词原形 现在完成时 主语 + have/has + 过去分词 时态 疑问式 一般过去时 1. Was/Were + 主语 + … 2. Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + … 现在进行时 Be + 主语 + 动词的现在分词 + … 一般将来时 1. Will/Shall + 主语 + 动词原形 + … 2. Be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + … 现在完成时 Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词 + … 时态 否定式 一般过去时 1.主语 + was/were + not + … 2. 主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + … 现在进行时 主语 + be + not + 动词的现在分词 + … 一般将来时 1.主语 + will/shall not + 动词原形 + … 2.主语 + be + not + going to + 动词原形 + … 现在完成时 主语 + haven’t/hasn’t + 过去分词 + … 宾语从句大总结 句法功能 作动词的宾语 Sam wanted to know when we would have the English party. 作介词的宾语 It all depends on whether it will be fine next week. 作系表结构的宾语 I am sure that he will succeed soon. 概念：在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫作宾语从句。包括动词的宾语从句、介词的宾语从句和系表结构的宾语从句。宾语从句的连词有that，whether/if和特殊疑问词。 连接词 that 表示陈述意义，that没有任何意义，在句中不做任何成分，多数情况下可以省略。 I think (that) Tom will return in an hour. whether /if 由一般疑问句作直接引语变化而来，常放在ask或wonder等动词后。在句中不做任何成分，意为“是否”，在句中不可省略。通常两者可互换。 Mary asked whether/if they had been to Beijing. Nobody knows whether/if he likes this presents. 特殊疑问词 由what，who，whom，whose，which等引导，在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等；由when，where，how，why等引导，在宾语从句中做状语，均不能省略。 Do you know who will come tomorrow (作主语) Do you know what they are talking about (作宾语) Jim asked whose bike this was. (作定语 ... ...