
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 1 You and Me 核心语法语法( 一般现在时中的be和人称代词)梳理 专题练 2025-2026学年上学期初中英语人教版(2024)七年级上册 (一)一般现在时中be动词的用法 be 动词一般现在时三种形式:am,is,are be动词 用法 am I is he she it 单数名词 are you 复数名词 be动词的一般现在时 肯定式 否定式 疑问式 疑问式的回答 I am a teacher. 我是一位教师。 I am not a teacher. 我不是一位教师。 Am I a teacher? 我是一位教师吗? Yes, I am. 是的,我是。 No, I am(=I’m)not. 不,我不是。 He/She is a teacher. 他/她是一位教师。 He/She is not(=isn’t) a teacher. 他/她不是一位教师。 Is he/she a teacher? 他/她是一位教师吗? Yes,he/she is.是的,他/她是。 No,he/she isn’t. 不,他/她不是。 We/ You /They are teachers. 我们/你们/他们是教师。 We/ You /They are not(=aren’t) teachers. 我们/你们/他们不是教师。 Are we/you/they teachers? 我们/你们/他们是教师吗? Yes,we/you/they are. 是的,我们/你们/他们是。 No,we/you/they aren’t. 不,我们/你们/他们不是。 It is Marry. 它是Marry。 It is not(=isn’t) Marry. 它不是Marry。 Is it Marry? 它是Marry吗? Yes,it is. 是的,它是。 No, it isn’t. 不,它不是。 肯定式:主语+be(am,is,are)+其他。 否定式:主语+be(am,is,are)+not+其他 疑问式:be(am,is,are)+主语+其他? 回答:Yes,主语+be./No,主语+be+not. 针对性练习 用be 动词的正确形式填空 1.I _____ a student. 2.You _____ Japanese. 3.He _____ my brother. 4.My name _____Harry. 5.Miss Zhou _____ my teacher. 6.This book_____ very interesting. 7.Li Lei and I _____ good friends. 8.These _____ apples. 9.There _____ some bread on the plate. 10.The books _____ on the desk. (二)人称代词 1. 人称代词有人称、数和格等的变化,详见下表: 人称 单数 复数 用法 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 主格人称代词作主语,宾格人称代词作动词或介词的宾语。 He is Eric. 他是埃里克。(he是主格,作主语) 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称 you you you you I don’t know them. 我不认识他们。(them是宾格,作动词know的宾语) 第三人称 he him they them she her it it 针对性练习 用代词的正确形式填空 1. _____ am a student. (我) 2. _____ is my friend. (他) 3. _____ is a teacher. (她) 4. _____ are from China. (我们) 5. _____ are students. (他们) 6. _____ is a dog. (它) 7. _____ am in Class One. (我) 8. _____ are Tom's parents. (他们) 9. _____ likes to play basketball. (他) 10. _____ wants to be a pilot. (她) 能力练 一、单项选择 1.The ruler and the pen _____ yellow. A.am B.is C.are D.be 2.Sally and Nancy _____ my good friends, they often help me. A.am B.is C.are D./ 3.—How old _____ your sister —She is eight. A.is B.are C.am D.be 4.Mr. Smith is our English teacher, and _____ often tells us how to learn English well. A.I B.you C.he D.she 5.—What color is _____ cup —_____ cup is red. A.you; I B.your; I C.you; My D.your; My 6.Tina and I are in Class 7 and Ms. Brown is _____ English teacher. A.my B.our C.her D.your 7.Tom and I _____ in the school band. We _____ like playing the guitar. A.am; both B.are; both C.am; same D.are; all 8.The two basketballs over there _____ our new styles. ... ...
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