
2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册 Unit 6 A Day in the Life 知识点清单 词汇 1.make use of 使用……;利用…… 拓展: ① make full use of.... 充分利用…… She always make full use of her free time read books. 她总是利用空闲时间读书。 ② make good use of... 好好利用…… How can you make good use of your time 你如何能好好利用你的时间呢? 2.quarter / kw t (r)/ n. 一刻钟;四等份之一 例句: Please wait for a quarter. 请等一刻钟。 A quarter of them exercise every day. 四分之一的人每天锻炼。 3.shower / a (r)/ n. 淋浴;淋浴器;阵雨 v. 洗淋浴 巧记: show(展示) + -er = shower 短语: take/ have a shower 洗淋浴 例句: Peter usually takes a shower in the evening. 彼得通常在晚上洗澡。 4.take a shower 淋浴 例句: He had no time to take a shower. 他没有时间去洗澡。 He took a shower after playing basketball. 打完篮球他洗了个澡。 5.get dressed 穿衣服 例句: Lily gets dressed at 7:30 in the morning. 莉莉早上7:30穿衣服。 拓展: ①dress v. 穿衣服;打扮 dress oneself 自己穿衣服 dress up 打扮;get dressed 穿衣服 ②dress n. 连衣裙 辨析: get dressed 和 be dressed in ①get dressed 穿上衣服:表示“穿”的动作,后不能接宾语。 Get up and get dressed. 起床穿衣服了。 ②be dressed in 穿着:表示“穿”的状态,后接衣服或颜色。 Mr. Green is dressed in a white sweater. 格林先生穿着一件白色的毛衣。 6.brush /br / v. (用刷子)刷 n. 刷子;画笔 第三人称单数: brushes 复数: brushes 搭配: brush one's teeth 刷牙 例句: I need two brushes to brush these shoes. 我需要两把刷子来刷这些鞋。 7.tooth /tu θ/ n. (pl. teeth /ti θ/)牙齿 复数: teeth 例句: We need to brush our teeth twice a day. 我们一天需要刷两次牙。 拓展: 类似的名词还有: foot(脚) — feet goose(鹅) — geese 8.duty / dju ti/ n. 值班;职责 短语: on duty 值班 句型: It's one's duty to do sth. 做某事是某人的职责 例句: It's our duty to study hard. 努力学习是我们的职责。 It's me on duty today. 今天我值班。 We all have the duty to protect the animals. 我们都有保护动物的职责。 9.on duty 值班 例句: Although it is raining heavily, the policemen are still on duty in the street. 虽然下着大雨,但警察们仍在街上执勤。 Who's on duty today 今天谁值班? 10.usually / ju u li/ adv. 通常地;一般地 巧记: usual(形容词,通常的) + -ly(副词后缀) = usually 用法: usually是频度副词,一般位于实义动词之前,系动词be、助动词或情态动词之后。(实前be情后) 例句: l usually go home at 6:00. 我通常六点回家。 My brother usually plays basketball. 我的哥哥通常放学后打篮球。 拓展: 频度副词: always 总是,一直(100%) usually 通常,一般(80%) often 经常;常常(60%) sometimes 有时(40%) hardly 几乎不(20%) never 从不;决不(0%) 11.get up 起床;站起 拓展: get up late 晚起 get up early 早起 反义词组: go to bed 上床睡觉 例句: l usually get up at seven. 我通常七点起床。 My mother always gets up early. 我妈妈总是起得很早。 拓展: get相关的短语: get on/ off 上/下车 get up 起床 get to 到达 get on with sb. 与……相处融洽 get ready 准备 get lost 迷路 get home 到家 get back 返回 get together 聚集 12.reporter /r p t (r)/ n. 记者 巧记: report(报道) + -er(表示人的名词后缀) = reporter ... ...
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