
Unit 2 wildlife protection知识清单 hunt/hant/vt. hunt for 寻找;搜索 hunt out 搜捕;搜寻 hunt down 追捕,捉住 The kids were hunting for shells on the beach.孩子们在海滩上寻找贝壳。 2 . immediately /rmi:diatli/adv.立刻(conj 一......就...) immediately强调时间短,毫不延迟地进行, 如answer immediately(立刻回答)quickly强调动作迅速、敏捷,如walk quickly(走路快) 3 . on earth(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底 在地球上; How on earth did that happen 那件事到底怎么发生的?on the earth/Earth 在地球上 on earth 常用于以how、why等开头的疑问句,否定名词短语后及含形容词最高级的名词短语后以示强调。 die out 灭亡;逐渐消失 die of/from...死于...... die down逐渐变弱 Die off相继死亡 die away 逐渐消失 alarm/a'la:m/vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心|n.恐慌;警报;警报器(闹钟)in alarm惊慌地 sound/set off the alarm发警报;敲警钟 The alarm went off, and people ran out in alarm.警报响了,人们惊慌地跑了出去。alarmed adj.担忧的;恐慌的→be alarmed at/by…因……而害怕 be alarmed to do...做……感到恐慌 alarming adj.令人恐慌的 Rating n.等级;级别 rate/reit/n.速度;(比)率vt.划分等级(评价,评估) At any rate无论如何;至少 at this rate 照这种情形;既然这样 at a rate of...以……的速度;以……的比率 At any rate, he has to finish his job today.无论如何,他今天都要完成工作。 mass/maes/adj.大量的;广泛的n.大量;堆;群(质量:物质) in the mass(=as a whole)总体上 be a mass of...满是……;遍地是…… There were masses of people in the shops yesterday。昨天商店里人如潮涌。 a mass of 和masses of 意为“众多,大量”,后面可接可数名词复数或不可数名词,谓语动词与mass 的数保持一致。 8. aware/a'wes(r)l adj.知道;发觉;有……意识的(*不作前置定语) make sb aware of … 让某人知道… be aware of… 意识到;知道 as far as I'm aware(-as far as I know)据我所知 Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meaning of silence护士和其他护理人员需要意识到沉默的可能含义。(全国心) (反义)unaware adj.没察觉的 awareness n.意识;认识 9. average n. 平均数;平均水平 adj. 平均的;正常的;普通的 on average 平均来看 an everage of… 的平均数 an average of………的平均数 a price of...平均售价为…… above/below(the)average高/低于平均水平 On average, men still earn more than women.平均来看,男性仍比女性挣得多T 10.concern/kan's3:n/v.涉及;让……担忧(n与……有关,n. 担忧,关心) have no concern with… 同… 无关 concern over/for/about...对……的担忧 Concern作“担心;挂念”讲时,主语一般是人;作“与……有关”讲时,不可用于被动结构。 concerning prep.关于 11. concerned adj.担心的;关切的(熟词生义:有关的,有牵连的) as far as I'm concerned 就我而言 be concerned with...与……有关 be concerned for/about...对......关切的;为……担忧的 12 living/adj.居住的;活的;在用的n.生活;生计 earn one's living 谋生 living “有生命的;活的”,可作定语或表语,作定语时一般前置,可指人和物 live “活着的”,用于指物,一般不指人 alive “活着的”,为表语形容词,作表语时可与living互换,作定语时为后置定语 13.adapt/a'dapt/vi.适应vt.使适应;使适合(改编) adapt to适应;适合 adapt from...根据......改编/改写...... adapt A for B 将 A 改 ... ...
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