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课件网) Unit 5 Here and Now Section A Grammar Focous 人教版2024七年级英语下册 你在做什么 现在进行时 I’m _____ (sit) here in the boring room. 我呆坐在这了无生趣的房间。 It’s just another rainy Sunday afternoon. 又是一个周日的午后,又是阴雨连绵。 I’m _____ (waste) my time, I got nothing to do. 我无事可做,我空耗着时间。 I’m _____ (hang) around. 我不安地徘徊。 I’m _____ (wait) for you. 我期待着你的出现。 But nothing ever happens, and I wonder. 但是你终究没有出现,我纳闷。 sitting wasting 听歌填词 hanging waiting All the sentences use the present progressive tense (现在进行时). Now, let's learn more about it. Learning Objectives 1.能通过观察和分析示例句子,深入理解并归纳现在进行时 的构成形式、表意功能和句式特点。 2.能够总结动词原形加-ing的常见构成形式,并能根据构成 规则写出动词的-ing形式。 3.能够结合语境,正确使用现在进行时询问或描述人们正在 进行的活动以及身边正在发生的事情。 学 习 目 标 ( 定 义 ) 现在进行时P92 1. 表示现在(说话时)正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 The boy is sleeping right now. I’m reading a history book this month. 2. 也可表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。常带有these days, this week, this month, this term等时间状语。 Read the sentences. Underline the structures for the present continuous tense. 3a Is he exercising at the park No. He’s shopping at the supermarket. Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival Yes. We’re watching the races on TV too. What are you doing right now I’m doing my homework. What is he doing at the moment He’s watching a film. What are they doing They’re having breakfast. V-ing be动词(am/is/are) 基本构成: 现在 分词 现在分词 动词原形变成现在分词你发现有什么规律呢?(P93) 例 词 类 别 构成方法 do-doing wash-washing 一般情况 make-making have-having 以不发音的e结尾的动词 shop-shopping run-running 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,末尾只有一个辅音字母 lie-lying die-dying 以ie结尾的动词 直接加-ing 去e 加ing 双写末尾辅音字母 加ing ie变y,加ing 写出下列动词的现在分词形式 现在分词 1.make_____ 2.play_____ 3.watch_____ 4.run_____ 5.exercise_____ 6.visit_____ 7.swim_____ 8.shine_____ 9.listen_____ 10.begin_____ making playing watching running exercising visiting swimming shining listening beginning ( 句 式 ) 现在进行时 主语 V-ing be动词(am/is/are) The boy is sleeping right now. 肯定句 Form(构成): What are they doing 其他 ( 句 式 ) 现在进行时 主语 V-ing be动词(am/is/are) + not The boy is not sleeping right now. 否定句 Form(构成): 其他 Lily and lucy_____. sing dance aren’t singing They_____. are dancing write read The boy_____. isn’t writing He_____. is reading ( 句 式 ) 现在进行时 主语 V-ing Be动词(am/is/are) Is the boy sleeping right now 一 般 疑问句 Form(构成): 其他? ① ② ③ ④ 1._____ he singing Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. 2._____ she playing basketball Yes, she is. No, she isn’t. 3._____ it drinking juice Yes it is. No, it isn’t. 4._____ they speaking English Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is Is Is Are ( 句 式 ) 现在进行时 主语 V-ing ... ...