词性复习1 2025年江苏苏州中考真题： On Pingjiang Road in Suzhou, 65-year-old Ms Wu runs a traditional tea house for 30 years. She never expected 44 （oneself）to become a tea master who helped build a cultural bridge. It started in 2015 when a German tourist named Klaus walked into her shop. With the help of a phone app, Ms Wu 45 （patient）showed him the way to properly brew（沏）Biluochun, Suzhou's famous green tea. Klaus returned every day that week and 46 （bring）more friends each time. Seeing how 47 （interest） they were in Chinese tea, Ms Wu started a weekly activity called "Tea Culture Saturdays". She showed foreigners 48 to brew tea with traditional methods - from choosing the water temperature to 49 （follow）tea-making rules. Her daughter Lily, a college student, helped translate. Soon, her tea house was always crowded with 50 （visit）, including students and business people from many places."I used to think foreigners wouldn’t understand our tea culture, 51 they love it deeply. Some of them even treat their friends with Chinese tea at home," Ms Wu said. One of her favourite 52 （moment）was when Sarah, a Canadian, gave her t notebook filled with tea notes written in both English and Chinese. "This is why I keep teaching," Ms Wu said, showing 53 treasured notebook. Now, her tea house appears in travel guides as "Suzhou's cultural living room" For tourists, every cup of tea served is a window on the tea culture of this ancient city. 常考词类：名词 冠词 代词 介词 数词 形容词 副词 动词 连词 感叹词 名词 考点1 名词的分类与功能 一、名词的分类 类别 说明 例词 专有名 词 表示特定的、独一无二的人或物或机构、组织的专有名称 1.人名、地名、国名、学科名、书名、电影名、报刊名等 China Daily, Roman Holiday 2.星期、月份、节日、语言 Sunday,April 3.组织、团体、机构 UNESCO 联合国教科文组织 普通名 词 可数名词 个体名词 表示个体的人或事物的词 teacher,dictionary 集体名词 表示一群人或一类事物的词 family,police,class 不可数 名词 物质名词 表示物质或材料的词 rice,water,hair 抽象名词 表示性质/特征/状态/情感或抽象概念的词 kindness,peace,truth 名词的功能和位置 作主语 Another good _____(choose) is to reuse things made of glass and paper. 作动词的宾语 Our headmaster invited two students to share their_____(speak) on teamwork. 作介词的宾语 After a heated_____(讨论),the headmaster from different schools reached an agreement. 考点2 名词的数 可数名词单数变复数的变化规则 规则变化 （清辅音后读/s/，在浊辅音和元音后后读/z/） 情况 构成方法 例词 ①一般情况 +s gift-gifts;invention-inventions ②以s、x、ch、sh结尾 +es bus-buses;brush-brushes 特例：stomach-stomachs ③以辅音字母+y结尾 变y为i,+es baby-babies;story-stories ④以f/fe结尾 变f/fe为v,+es leaf-leaves;knife-knives 特例：roof-roofs;belief-beliefs ⑤以o字母结尾 有生命，+es tomato-tomatoes;potato-potatoes hero-heroes 无生命，+s radio-radios;photo-photos 特例：kangaroo-kangaroos 不规则变化 构成方法 例词 ①改元音字母 man-men;woman-women;foot-feet;tooth-teeth;goose-geese ②单复数同形 sheep-sheep;deer-deer;fish-fish;series-series;ai ... ...
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