Unit 5 Section 2 Grammar（分层练习）【课堂无忧】新沪教版（2024）八年级上册

/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科 Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip Section 3 Grammar分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 一、写出下列动词的过去式，过去分词 work_____ _____ like_____ _____ try_____ _____ stop_____ _____ see_____ _____ cook_____ _____ live_____ _____ study_____ _____ plan_____ _____ take_____ _____ be_____ _____ eat_____ _____ begin_____ _____ have_____ _____ make_____ _____ find_____ _____ go_____ _____ come_____ _____ visit _____ play_____ _____ shop _____ _____ 【答案】worked/worked liked/liked tried/tried stopped/stopped saw/seen cooked/cooked lived/lived Studied/studied planned/planned took/taken was/were/been ate/eaten began/begun had/had made/made found/found went/gone came/come visited/visited played/played shopped/shopped 二、单项选择。(学会各时态综合应用) 1. —Does Jack know the change of the meeting time —Yes. I _____ him about it. A. will tell B. was telling C. tell D. have told 【答案】D 【解析】句意：———Jack知道会议时间改了吗？———知道。我已经告诉过他了。 考查现在完成时。根据答句“Yes”可知Jack知道会议时间改了，说明“我”已经告诉过他了，句子应用现在完成时。故选D。 2. —Why not take a taxi home It’s too far away from here. —Because I _____ all my money. A. spend B. have spent C. was spending D. am spending 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：———为什么不打车回家？这里离你家太远了。———因为我已经花光了所有的钱。 考查现在完成时。根据语境可知，回答者表示“已经花光钱”对现在造成的影响是“无法打车”，强调过去动作对现在的影响，需用现在完成时（have spent）。故选B。 3. I _____ in Xuzhou since I was born. I love Xuzhou! A. am living B. will live C. was living D. have lived 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我从出生起就住在徐州。我爱徐州！ 考查现在完成时。根据“since I was born”可知，此处使用现在完成时，结构为have/has done。故选D。 4. —I see you’re doing great in your studies lately! —Thanks. Our school _____ new online tools. They make learning more fun and interactive. A. will introduce B. has introduced C. introduces D. introduced 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：———我看你最近学习很好！———谢谢。我们学校引入了新的在线工具。它们使学习更加有趣和互动。 考查时态。根据“I see you’re doing great in your studies lately!”可知，学校引入新工具的动作已经完成，即工具已投入使用，且对现在造成了影响，应用现在完成时。故选B。 5. Miss Gao isn’t here. She _____ to the bus station to meet Mr. Brown. A. go B. has gone C. has been D. would go 【答案】B 【解析】”have been to” 去过某地 （在说话的地方） have gone to去了某地，（不再说话的地方）所以本题用have gone to 6.Amon _____ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea. A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed 【答案】C 【解析】句意：阿蒙驾船在暴风雨中航行时，一条大鱼从海里游了出来。考查动词时态辨析。本句是when引导的时间状语从句，时态遵循主过从过；根据when a giant fish came out of the sea.可知遇到大雨时阿蒙正在航行，主句需用过去进行时，故选C。 7.--Hurry up! --One moment. I _____ my e-mail and then I’m ready to go. A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. have ... ...