(
课件网) Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle Reading 2 To learn and use the key words and phrases properly. 01 学习目标 keep fit without breakfast like...for lunch fruit and vegetables have a sweet tooth live a healthy life make sure Have a try: translation 保持健康 拒绝... 不吃早饭 熬夜 午饭喜欢吃... 获得充足的睡眠 水果和蔬菜 去游泳 爱吃甜食 待在家 过着健康的生活 做运动 确保 say no to... stay up get enough sleep go swimming stay at home do some exercise 新课讲授 1. ① Do you often exercise 你经常锻炼吗? ② I need to have a good diet,do some exercise...every day. 我每天需要健康饮食,做一些运动…… exercise v. & n.锻炼 exercise在①句中作动词,在②句中作不可数名词。 e.g. My parents exercise every day. 我的爸妈天天锻炼身体。(作动词) Language points e.g. Don’t sit for too long. Stand up and take some.exercise. 不要坐太久,站起来锻炼一下。(作名词) [可数名词]一套动作 do morning exercises做早操 do eye exercises做眼保健操 [可数名词]习题 do listening exercises做听力练习 do Biology exercises做生物练习 2. It is important for me to keep fit. 对我来说,保持健康很重要。 important / m p :tnt/ adj.重要的 it is important (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事是重要的 importantly adv.重要的是 unimportant adj. 不重要的 importance n. 重要;重要性 3. I never go to school without breakfast. 我从来不会不吃早餐就去上学。 without /w a t/ prep.没有———with e.g. A friend without faults will never be found. 没有十全十美的朋友。 You shouldn’t leave without having dinner. 你不应该不吃晚饭就走。 [介词]后接名词、代词或动词-ing作宾语,常用来表示伴随或假设的情况。 4. Too much sugar is bad for our teeth. 吃太多糖对牙齿不好。 too much 太多 too much 太多 用作代词,在句中常作宾语。 用作副词词组,修饰动词(短语)。 用作形容词词组,修饰不可数名词。 too many 太多 用作形容词词组,修饰可数名词复数。 much too 太 用作副词词组,修饰形容词或副词。 e.g. You shouldn’t eat too many hamburgers, or you’ll get much too fat. tooth /tu:θ / n.牙,齿 [可数名词]其复数形式为teeth/ti:θ /。 brush(one’s)teeth 刷牙 e.g. It’s necessary for us to brush our teeth twice a day. 我们有必要一天刷两次牙。 注意用复数形式 变复数时将“oo”变成“ee”的名词还有: foot→feet(脚) goose →geese(鹅) 5. I have a sweet tooth and it is hard for me to say no to cakes. 我爱吃甜食,对我来说要拒绝蛋糕很难。 say no(to...)拒绝(……) e.g. Sometimes it is necessary to say no to others. 有时候拒绝别人是必要的。 say hello/hi to向……问好 say goodbye to向……道别 say sorry to向……道歉 say thanks to向……道谢 say ... to sb.类似的表达还有: 6. Sometimes I stay up late. 有时我会熬夜。 stay up 熬夜 相当于stay up late。 stay up all night 整夜不睡觉 e.g. Don’t stay up late, or you may not get up tomorrow. 不要熬夜,否则你明天可能会起不来。 My father stayed up (late) to watch the NBA last night. 我爸爸昨晚熬夜观看NBA篮球赛。 7. I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables and less sugar. 我打算多吃水果和蔬菜,少吃糖。 plan to do...(动词)=make a plan to do...(名词 ... ...