
2026高考复习之连词 由于汉语的干扰或其它原因,中国学生在使用连词时常出现下面的一些病句: 1. I'll tell you as soon as I’ll know. 2. I'll be back before you'll have left. 3. If you married me, I'd cook you nice meals when you'd come home in the evenings. 4.Although she was tired, but she went to work. 5.Because I liked him, so I went out with him. 6.As you know, that I work very hard. 7.I asked him that how he was travelling 8.I wondered that where she lived. 9.That's the doctor who he lives next door to us. 10.She never listens to the advice which I give it to her. 11. The man that he came to dinner last night is an old friend of my mother's. 12. The house that I live is very small. 13. The last Sunday in August is a national holiday, that everybody dances in the streets. 14. If you worked harder last year you would probably have passed your exam. 15. If you would have asked me I would have told you the whole story.下面分类加以论证: I.时间连词 1.时间从句的时态表示时间的连词诸如 after,before,as soon as,until,when等所引起的时间从句中,不使用will(表示将来)或would(表示条件),而代之以一般过去时或一般现在时。所以1,2,3句应改为: I'll tell you as soon as I know. 我一知晓就马上告诉你。 I'll be back before you have left. 在你离开之前我会回来的。 If you married me, I'd cook you nice meals when you came home in the evenings. 如果你娶了我,每晚你到家后我就给你做香喷喷的饭 菜。 如果when不是引导状语从句,而是宾语从句,则when之后可用 will 或 would 以及表示同一概念的其它词。 I'd like to know when John will be back. 我想知道约翰什么时候回来。 She didn't tell Mary when I would be arriving. 她没有告诉玛丽我要抵达的时间。 2.if从句中的 will 或 would if从句中使用wil或 would 有下面三种情况: 1)当will或would 不仅作为助动词表示将来或条件,同时也作为情态动词表达愿望或意愿时: If you will come this way, the manager will see you now. 如果你以这种方式来的话,经理到时会见你的. If you will be kind enough to fill in this form, I’ll have your luggage brought in. 劳驾把这表填好,我好让人把您的行李搬进来。 I'd be grateful if you would give me a little help. 如果您能帮我一下,我将不胜感激。 Wait over there, if you wouldn't mind. 如果你不介意,请在那等我一下。 Pass me that box, if you would. 劳驾把那个盒子递一下。 2)用在间接引语中,相当于whether: I'd like to know if you will be using the car tomorrow. 我想知道您明天是否要用这辆车。 Can you tell me if it would be cheaper to travel by train or by bus 你能告诉我乘火车和乘汽车旅行哪个便宜点 if 和 whether 比较: 表示在两者间选择,whether与or连用更为普遍和正式。表示“是否”时,if较为普遍。多用在see,ask,learn,doubt,know等动词后。个别动词,如常用词“discuss”,其后跟 whether,一般不跟 if。 Let me know whether you can come or not.让我知道一下,你能否来。 (注意: whether...or not 短语中虽出现or,但不同于whether...or。此时whether可换作if。所以上句可写作: Let me know if you can come or not.or not 还可提前和 whether 放在一起: Let me know whether or not you can come.) The directors have not decided whether they will recommend a dividend or hold over the profits.董事们 ... ...
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