UNIT 4 NATURAL DISASTERS Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking Ⅰ.阅读单词一遍过 1．disaster n. _____ 2．drought n. _____ 3．helicopter n. _____ 4．crack n. _____ vi.& vt. _____ 5．context n. _____ Ⅱ.核心单词三遍熟 1．_____ vi.& vt. (使)滑行；滑动 2．_____ vt. 损害；破坏 n. 损坏；损失 3．_____ vt. 摧毁；毁灭 4．_____ vt. 影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动 5．_____ n. 避难处；居所；庇护 vt. 保护；掩蔽 vi. 躲避(风雨或危险) 6．_____ n．& vt. 破坏；毁坏 7．_____ n. 百分之…… adj.& adv. 每一百中 8．_____ n. 电；电能 9．_____ vt. 使落入险境；使陷入圈套 n. 险境；陷阱 10．_____ vt. 埋葬；安葬 11．_____ n. 努力；艰难的尝试； 尽力 Ⅲ.拓展单词寻规记 1．_____ n．死；死亡→_____ vi.死；死亡→_____ adj.死的；无生命的→_____ adj.垂死的；临终的 2．_____ n．震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 vt.(使)震惊→_____ adj.震惊的→_____ adj.令人震惊的 3．_____ vi.& vt.呼吸→_____ n．呼气；呼吸→_____ adj.气喘吁吁的 4．_____ vt.& vi.复活；(使)苏醒→_____ n．振兴；复苏 5．_____ vt.遭受；蒙受 vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦→_____ n．痛苦；苦难→sufferer n．受难者 6．_____ n．智慧；才智→_____ adj.明智的；有智慧的→_____ adv.明智地；有智慧地 Ⅳ.快速记短语———填准记牢 1．_____ 似乎；好像；仿佛 2．_____ 严重受损；破败不堪 3．_____ 震惊；吃惊 4．_____ 吹走；刮走 5．_____ 结束 6．fall down _____ 7．cut across _____ 8．as usual _____ 9．dig out _____ 10．the number of _____ Ⅴ.对照学句式———触类旁通 1．句型公式：too...to...，意为“太……而不能……” 教材原句：Chickens and even pigs were _____，and dogs refused to go inside buildings. 鸡甚至猪都因为太紧张而吃不下东西，狗拒绝进入建筑物内。 2．句型公式：as if引导表语从句 教材原句：It seemed _____！ 看起来仿佛世界末日即将来临！ 3．句型公式：everywhere引导地点状语从句 教材原句：_____，there was nothing but ruins. 幸存者目及之处无一不是废墟。 4．句型公式：主语＋be＋adj.＋to do 教材原句：Water，food, and electricity _____． 水、食物和电很难获得。 [语境运用] Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．The athlete was out of _____(breathe) after finishing the marathon. 2．Many people were injured and 3 people _____(death) in the accident. 3．His failure in the match was a _____(shock) piece of news for his fans. 4．All the _____(suffer) will pass and we should be positive about future. 5．It is _____(wisdom) of you to give up your possessions(财产) in the fire because nothing is more important than life. 6．Many cities are experiencing a _____(revive) in their art scenes, attracting more visitors. 7．The people in the city，who didn't think much about the signs，went to sleep _____ usual. 8．The town is _____ ruins，but fortunately the hospital remains in good condition and usable. 9．The west wind blew _____ the fallen leaves，making the street colder. 10．All the survivors looked at the fallen houses _____ shock after the earthquake. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．男孩们仍站在那里，吓得呆若木鸡，不能动弹。 The boys were still standing there，_____． 2．他站起来给她让座，他好像读懂了她的心思。 He stood up and offered her his seat，_____． 3．无论你往哪里看，都能看 ... ...
