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课件网) Unit 6 A lost city 1. My mother rushed into my room to wake me up. 我的母亲冲进我的房间把我叫醒。 wake up: 叫醒;唤醒 是一个短语动词。当wake up的宾语是名词时,宾语可放在up的前面或up的后面;当wake up的宾语是代词时,宾语只能放在up的前面。 wake up: 醒来,后不接宾语。 e.g. Don't wake the boy up / wake up the boy. Mum, remember to wake me up at 7:00 tomorrow. I usually wake up at 6:30 am every day. up短语小结: put up 搭起;举起;张贴 get up 起床 cut up 切碎 stay up late 深夜不睡;熬夜 up and down 上上下下;起伏 【语境应用】根据汉语意思这完成英语句子。 1) 妈妈,明天早上六点叫醒我。 Mom, _____ at six o'clock tomorrow morning. 2) Tom今天早上醒得很早。 Tom _____ this morning. 3) 现在七点了,叫醒你妹妹。 It's seven o'clock. _____. 4) 她上上下下打量了我。 She looked me _____. wake me up woke (up) early Wake up your sister / Wake your sister up up and down 2. My mother was so scared. 我的母亲吓坏了。 scared adj. 害怕的,恐惧的 be/ feel / get scared (=be/ feel/ get afraid) 感到害怕 be scared of 害怕…… be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事 e.g. He was scared of snakes. The little girl is scared to cross the road by herself. scary adj. 吓人的;恐怖的,既可用来修饰物,也可用来修饰人。如:a scary place, scary people。 【语境应用】根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下面英文句子。 如果你有一张地图,迷路时就不会感到害怕。 If you have a map, you won’t _____ when you get lost. (2024陕西中考) be/feel/ get scared(be/ feel/ get afraid) 3. She didn’t shut her eyes for even one second. 她一刻都没合眼。 shut v. (shut, shut, shutting) (使)关(合)上,(使)关闭 含有“隔绝内外”之意,表示由开到关,一般指把开着的门、窗等关上,可与close换用。 shut off 关闭;停止运转 e.g. Please shut the door. Don’t forget to shut off the water supply. 【语境应用】汉译英。 1) 请合上你的书,我们要开始考试了。 _____ 2) 离开家前,务必关闭所有的水龙头。 _____ Please shut your book. We are going to start the exam. Be sure to shut off all the taps before leaving home. 4. Just then, shocking things happened. 就在那时,令人震惊的事情发生了。 shocking与shocked 易混词 意思 用法 例句 shocking 惊人的,骇人的 令人难以置信的 多用于说明 或修饰事物 The anger on his face was shocking. shocked 惊愕的;受震惊的 多用于说明人的感受 She gave him a shocked look. We are shocked to hear the bad news. 【语境应用】用所给词的适当形式填空。 1) The news about the accident is really _____ (shock). 2) We were all _____ (shock) when we heard the terrible story. 3) It's _____ (shock) that he failed the exam again. 4) She had a _____ (shock) expression when she saw the gift. shocking shocking shocked shocked 5. Our coach couldn’t go straight ahead. 我们乘坐的马车没法平直前行了。 straight adv. 笔直地,成直线地;直接地,径直地 e.g. She drew a line straight across the paper. After parking his car, he went straight to take the plane. straight adj. 直的 反义词是curly (卷曲的),常作定语或表语。 e.g. They sat down in a straight line . The road was dead straight (=completely st ... ...