(
课件网) Unit 8 Let's celebrate! Grammar To master the usage and structures of present continuous tense; To grasp how to make the -ing form of a verb; To use the present continuous tense correctly in a real situation to introduce what is happening. 01 02 03 学习目标 What are the people in different countries doing to celebrate New Year People in Denmark are jumping off their chairs into the new year. People in Colombia are carrying suitcases around the block. A man in Türkiye is spreading salt on his doorstep. An old lady in Greece is hanging onions on the door. Revision What are the students doing The students are having a New Year's Gala in the hall. Daniel is playing the violin. Some girls are dancing. Two other girls are playing the piano. 新课讲授 Look and say Kitty is writing about the New Year celebrations at her school. Read the text and pay attention to the expressions in bold. New Year's Day is coming. Our school is having a show to celebrate the festival. Look at me, the girl in the middle! We are dancing. The boy behind us is Daniel. He is playing the violin. The girl over there is Sandy. She is playing the piano with another girl. They are playing lively music for the dance. Read and summarize We use the present continuous tense to talk about things that are _____ (happening now, in the past). happening now 现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或状态。 其构成形式是： _____ 主语 + be (am/is/are) + 动词的现在分词(doing) I am reading in the library now. Jack is swimming now. Listen! They are singing an English song. 听！他们正在唱一首英文歌。 Jack正在游泳。 我正在图书馆读书。 1. 现在进行时可以表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。 ★ 现在进行时常与now, at the moment等时间状语, 或look, listen等词连用。 现在进行时的用法 2. 现在进行时也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作，但说话时动作不一定进行。 The students are studying Unit 8 this week. 这周学生们在学第八单元。 He is working on the farm all the afternoon. 他整个下午都在农场工作。 I am writing a long novel these days. 我最近在写一部长篇小说。 I am not playing. You/We/They are not He/She/It is not I am playing. You/We/They are He/She/It is Can you work out the rules 句式 结构 肯定句 主语 +be(am/is/are)+ 动词的现在分词+ 其他. 否定句 主语 +be not(am not/isn't/aren't)+ 动词的现在分词+ 其他. is not = isn't are not = aren't am not通常不缩写。 Look and say Am I playing Are you/we/they Is he/she/it 句式 结构 一般疑问句 Be(Am/Is/Are)+ 主语+动词的现在分词+ 其他 No, I am not/'m not. you/we/they are not/aren't he/she/it is not/isn't Yes, I am. you/we/they are. he/she/it is. 肯定回答： Yes, 主语+ be(am/is/are). 否定回答： No, 主语+ be not(am not/isn't/aren't). Where am I playing are you/we/they is he/she/it 句式 结构 特殊疑问句 ：疑问词 + 一般疑问句？ Most verbs + ing walk→walking Verbs ending in a silent e – e + ing welcome→welcoming Verbs ending in ie – ie + y lie→lying Some verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant double the consonant + ing ... ...
