(课件网) Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! UNIT 5 Exclamatory sentence 能够准确归纳what和how引导的感叹句的句式结构、表意功能及用法。 能够在陈述句与感叹句之间进行双向转换，掌握名词短语与what的搭配、how与形容词副词的搭配以及主语和谓语的省略情况。 能够在模拟真实交际场景中，根据情感强度、交际对象和情境特点，选择恰当的感叹句进行表达。 What a mess (it is)! 真是一团糟！ mess n. 脏乱；凌乱 be in a mess 杂乱不堪；陷入困境 All the rooms are in a mess. 所有的房间都杂乱不堪。 pretty adj. 漂亮的；美丽的 adv. 相当；十分；非常 It’s a pretty hat. 这顶帽子真漂亮。 What a pretty little garden! 多漂亮的小花园！ 作副词，相当于very或quite pretty good 相当好 dream n. 梦想；梦 v. 做梦；梦见；梦想 过去式dreamt或dreamed Her dream is to make a movie. 她的梦想是要拍一部电影。 dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事 university n. （综合性）大学；高等学府 Sue got into her dream university! 苏考上了她理想的大学。 go to university 去上大学 Exclamatory sentence 感叹句 Look at the pictures. Use declarative sentences to describe them. 陈述句 tall fast He is a tall boy. She is a fast girl. Can you try to use exclamatory sentences to describe the following pictures tall fast What a tall boy! How tall! How tall he is! What a fast girl! How fast! How fast she is! Read the sentences and discuss how to make exclamatory sentences with what or how. What an amazing smell (it is)! How delicious the dish looks! What a mess (it is)! How clever you are！ What luck (we have)! How wonderful life is! Pay attention to the circled words. 感叹句是用来表示喜悦、惊讶、愤怒等强烈情感的句子。它通常用“what”或者“how”来引导。what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词。 感叹句的定义 What an amazing smell (it is)! How delicious the dish looks! What a mess (it is)! How clever you are！ What luck (we have)! How wonderful life is! Can you find the structure of exclamatory sentences introduced by “what” What a good idea (it is)! 一、what引导的感叹句 形容词 名词 单数 主 语 谓 语 What an amazing smell (it is)! 形容词 名词 单数 主 语 谓 语 句型1：What + a / an + adj. + 可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！ What beautiful pictures (they are)! 形容词 主语 谓语 名词 复数 句型2：What + adj. + 可数名词复数（+主语+谓语）！ What clean water (it is)! 形容词 主 语 谓 语 不可数 名词 句型3：What + adj. + 不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！ What an amazing smell (it is)! How delicious the dish looks! What a mess (it is)! How clever you are！ What luck (we have)! How wonderful life is! Can you find the structure of exclamatory sentences introduced by “how” How delicious the dish looks! 二、how引导的感叹句 形容词 主语 谓语 How fast (the boy is running)! 副词 主语 谓语 句型：How + adj. / adv.（+ 主语+谓语）! What + a / an + adj. + 可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！ What + adj. + 可数名词复数（+主语+谓语）！ What + adj. + 不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！ How + adj. / adv.（+ 主语+谓语）! 一般情况下，以what和how引导的感叹句可以相互转换。 What a tall building it is! = How tall the building is! what how It’s a pretty h ... ...
