Unit 1 Friendship 重点词汇词性转换及巩固训练（含答案）2025-2026学年沪教版（2024）英语七年级上册

Unit 1 Friendship 重点词汇词性转换及巩固训练 2025-2026学年 沪教版（2024） 七年级上册 第一部分：核心词汇词性转换 本部分整理了本单元最核心词汇及其不同词性变化，请同学们熟练掌握。 核心词汇 动词 (v.) 名词 (n.) 形容词/副词 (adj./adv.) 其他相关形式 1. 友谊 / friend (朋友) friendly (友好的) friendship (友谊) unfriendly (不友好的) 2. 介绍 introduce introduction / / 3. 相信，信任 trust trust trustful (信任的) trustworthy (值得信赖的) distrust (不信任) 4. 高兴的 please (使高兴) pleasure (愉快) pleasant (令人愉快的) pleased (感到高兴的) pleasant (令人愉快的) pleasing (讨人喜欢的) 5. 感到高兴 / / happy (高兴的) happiness (幸福) unhappy (不高兴的) 6. 个人的 / person (人) personality (个性) personal (个人的) personally (就个人而言) 7. 邀请 invite invitation / 8. 准备 prepare preparation prepared (准备好的) 9. 建议 suggest advise suggestion advice (不可数) / 10. 分享 share share / shared (共享的) 11. 秘密 / secret secret (秘密的) secretly (秘密地) 12. 争吵 argue argument / 13. 交流，沟通 communicate communication communicative (爱说话的) communicator (交流者) 14. 诚实的 / honesty (诚实) honest (诚实的) dishonest (不诚实的) 15. 幽默的 / humour (幽默) humorous (幽默的) 第二部分：巩固训练 一、词汇应用（根据句意和括号内提示，用单词的适当形式填空） My new neighbour is very _____ to us. (friend) Thank you for your _____. Id love to come to your party. (invite) Can you give me some _____ on how to learn English well (advise) Its important to _____ well with your parents. (communication) He is a _____ boy and never tells lies. (honesty) We had a small _____, but now we are good friends again. (argue) The _____ between us is very important to me. (friend) Can you _____ yourself in English (introduction) She always _____ her snacks with me. (share) I have a _____ diary to write down my personal thoughts. (secret) 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. -- Can you tell me a few of your ___ -- Sure. I like reading and playing basketball. A. hobbies B. secrets C. preparations D. suggestions ( ) 2. Its not a good idea to keep your problems to yourself. You should ___ with your friends. A. share them B. prepare them C. introduce them D. argue them ( ) 3. Mr. Li is a ___ teacher. He always makes his class interesting and fun. A. personal B. humorous C. trustful D. prepared ( ) 4. My mother was very ___ with my exam results. A. please B. pleasant C. pleased D. pleasure ( ) 5. I think Peter is a ___ person because he always does what he says. A. friendly B. trustworthy C. communicative D. personal 三、完成句子（根据中文提示，完成下列句子） 我们之间的友谊从小学就开始了。 Our _____ started in primary school. 他建议我多交朋友。 He _____ make more friends. 请你做个自我介绍好吗？ Could you please _____ 我相信我们的沟通会越来越好。 I believe our _____ will get better and better. 这是一个秘密，请不要告诉任何人。 This is a _____. Please dont tell anyone. 第三部分：参考答案 一、词汇应用 friendly invitation advice (注意：advice为不可数名词) communicate honest argument friendship introduce shares secret 二、 ... ...