2025-2026年七年级英语阅读拓展讲解与练习--中国传统文化（含解析）

年级：七年级 大话题（一）：传统乐器 小话题：中国二胡 Zheng Xiaohui is a Chinese student in Milan, Italy. She comes from Shangdong, China. In 2021, she went to Italy. As an erhu lover, she’s good at playing it. In 2023, Zheng watched a video (视频) of someone playing the violin on the street. She wanted to play on the street, too. In April, she played erhu on the street for the first time. When she played “Goodbye, My Friend”, many people came to watch her, and a grandpa danced to her music. When she was playing “Lanting Xu”, an Italian aunt did TaiChi near her. Zheng was very happy. She started to make videos of her street shows. She put the videos online because she wanted to show how great Chinese erhu is to the world. As time went by, more people got to know her. During the Chinese National Day of 2023, Zheng played “My Homeland”. During the 2024 Spring Festival, she played “Spring Festival Overture”. Now, Zheng is busy at school, but when she’s free, she goes to play the erhu on the street. Every month, she does three or four shows. 一、生词注释 violin / va l n/ n. 小提琴 erhu / hu / n. 二胡 videos / v di z/ n. 视频 national / n n l/ adj. 国家的 二、重点词汇 1. be good at 擅长 She is good at playing basketball. 她擅长打篮球。 用法：be good at=do well in eg. She is good at playing the violin.=She does well in playing the violin. 她擅长拉小提琴。 2. want /w nt/ v. 想要 She wants to do homework first. 她想先写作业。 用法：want to do sth. 想要做某事。 eg. I want to visit Beijing. 我想要游览北京。 3. for the first time 第一次 I visited the Great Wall for the first time last summer. 去年夏天我第一次参观了长城。 用法：在句中作状语，强调动作发生的次数。 eg. He met his pen pal for the first time yesterday. 昨天他第一次见到了他的笔友。 4. busy / b zi/ adj. 忙碌的 I was very busy yesterday. 昨天我非常忙碌。 用法：be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 eg. My mom is busy doing housework. 我妈妈正忙于做家务。 5. as time goes by 随着时间的流逝 As time goes by, he gets taller. 随着时间的流逝，他长高了。 用法：在句中作时间状语，描述事态随时间的变化。 eg. As time goes by, the little tree grows into a big one. 随着时间的流逝，小树长成了大树。 三、长难句点拨 1. When she played “Goodbye, My Friend”, many people came to watch her, and a grandpa danced to her music. 译文：当她演奏《再见，我的朋友》时，很多人来看她，一位爷爷随着她的音乐跳舞。 点拨：dance to music意为“随着音乐跳舞”。 eg. We often dance to music at the party. 我们经常在派对上随着音乐跳舞。 2. She put the videos online because she wanted to show how great Chinese erhu is to the world. 译文：她把视频放到网上，因为她想向世界展示中国二胡有多棒。 点拨：because引导原因状语从句 eg. She studies very hard because she wants to get good grades. 她学习很努力，因为她想取得好成绩。 四、阅读练习 1．What is Zheng Xiaohui good at playing A．The piano. B．Erhu. C．The violin. 2．Where did Zheng Xiaohui play erhu in April, 2023 for the first time A．On the street. B．At home. C．In the school. 3．Who danced to Zhe ... ...