英语 必修 第三册 WY Section Ⅲ Developing ideas (Reading & Writing) 一、阅读单词：写出汉语含义 1．Nazi n. 纳粹党员，纳粹分子 2．Jewish adj. 犹太人的，犹太教的 3．military n. 军队 4．knighthood n. (英国的)爵士封号或头衔 5．chief adj. 最高级别的，首席的 6．drug n. 药物，药材 7．certificate n. 证明书，证书 8．ministry n. (政府的)部 二、高频单词：写出英文单词 1．aid v. 帮助，援助 2．temporary adj. 短期的，短暂的；临时的 3．further adj. 更多的，附加的 三、拓展单词：写出英文单词，并尝试写出其词性转换(可查字典) 1．achievement n. 成绩，成就→achieve v. (经努力)达到，取得 2．major adj. 重要的，主要的 v. 主修，专攻 n. 专业→majority n. 大部分；大多数 3．treatment n. 治疗；疗法→treat v. 对待，看待；治疗，医治→treaty n. (国家之间的)条约，协定 4．obtain n. 获得，得到→obtainable adj. 可获得的 四、核心短语：写出英语表达 rise__to__one's__feet 站起身来 课文三维剖析 THE POWER of GOOD “The British Schindler”： the life of Nicholas Winton 善行的力量 “英国辛德勒”：尼古拉斯·温顿的一生 It is August 1939, and a group of frightened children are boarding a train at Prague's Wilson Station. Their heartbroken parents do not join them. Indeed, they fear they may never see their children again1 . But they know that2 their children will live. These are among the 669 children, most of them Jewish, that3 Nicholas Winton will go on to save from death at the hands of the Nazis. 1宾语从句，省略了连接词that 2引导宾语从句 3引导定语从句，修饰the__669__children 1939年8月，一群心惊胆战的孩子在布拉格的威尔逊车站登上一辆列车。而他们伤心欲绝的父母却没有上车。他们确实害怕再也见不到自己的孩子了，可他们知道，孩子们能够活下去。这些孩子大都是犹太人，他们是尼古拉斯·温顿即将从纳粹手里解救的669名儿童中的一部分。 Nicholas Winton was born on 19 May 1909 in London, to German Jewish parents. The family later took British nationality. On leaving school4, Winton worked in banks in Germany and France. He returned to Britain in 1931, where5 he worked in business. 4介词短语作状语 5引导非限制性定语从句，解释说明Britain 尼古拉斯·温顿1909年5月19日出生于伦敦，父母是德裔犹太人。全家后来加入了英国籍。从学校毕业后，温顿先后在德国和法国的银行工作。1931年，他回到英国，从事商业工作。 In December 1938, a friend asked Winton to come to Prague to aid people who6 were escaping from the Nazis. In Prague, Winton saw people living7 in terrible conditions and whose8 lives were in danger. He decided to help transport children to safety in Britain. He established an office to keep records of the children9, and then returned to Britain to find temporary homes for them. He used donated funds and his own money to pay the 50 pounds per child that10 the British government required. By August 1939, Winton had saved 669 children. 6引导定语从句，修饰people 7现在分词作宾语补足语 8引导定语从句，修饰people 9不定式短语作目的状语 10引导定语从句，修饰the__50__pounds__per__child 1938 年 12月，一位朋友请求温顿前往布拉格帮助那里的人们逃脱纳粹的迫害。在布拉格，温顿看到人们生活在绝境中，连生命都受到威胁。他决定把孩子们转移到英国安 ... ...
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