中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 6 SectionA1a-Pronunciation语言点精讲精练 I．语言点精讲 1. John, what do you want to be when you grow up 约翰，你长大后想成为什么？ want to be 想成为（后接职业、身份等名词） grow up 长大 （不及物动词短语，主语为人） 例如：I want to be a veterinarian because I love animals. 我想成为兽医，因为我喜欢动物。 When I’m older, I want to be a mom and take care of my family. 等我长大了，我想成为妈妈，照顾家人。 2. So how are you going to become a fireman 那么你打算如何成为一名消防员呢？ How do you plan to do that 你计划怎样做到这一点？ be going to do sth. 表示计划、打算或意图：用于描述主语事先经过考虑的、即将发生的动作。 eg：I am going to study abroad next year. 我打算明年出国留学。 表示预测（基于现有证据）：根据迹象或事实推断未来会发生的事。 eg：Look at the clouds—it’s going to rain. 看那些云，要下雨了。 3. So how are you going to become a fireman 那么你打算如何成为一名消防员呢？How do you plan to do that 你计划怎样做到这一点？ (1) be going to do sth. 表示计划、打算或意图：用于描述主语事先经过考虑的、即将发生的动作。 例如：I am going to study abroad next year. 我打算明年出国留学。 表示预测（基于现有证据）：根据迹象或事实推断未来会发生的事。 例如：Look at the clouds—it’s going to rain. 看那些云，要下雨了。 (2) plan 计划，打算（后接名词、不定式或从句） 常见搭配：plan to do sth.：计划做某事 例如：We plan to travel to Japan this summer. 我们计划今年夏天去日本旅行。 plan + 名词 / 代词：计划某事 例如：Have you planned your holiday 你规划好假期了吗？ plan for sth.：为某事做准备（侧重长远安排） 例如：They are planning for their retirement. 他们在为退休做打算。 【拓展】作名词（n.）含义：计划，方案（可数名词）。 II．语言点精练 一、单项选择 1．—Did you enjoy _____ at the party last night, Lisa —Yes! I danced and sang with my friends. It was wonderful. A．yourself B．yourselves C．myself D．ourselves 2．—I can’t swim, but I am going to _____ lessons this summer holiday. —Sounds great! Swimming is good for your health. A．practise B．bring C．make D．take 3．Xu Yuanchong (许渊冲) is known for his translation of Chinese _____. He spread Chinese culture to the world. A．classics B．paintings C．handwriting D．communication 4．—What do you want to be when you grow up —_____ A．I want to be a doctor. B．Because it’s a good job. C．I like studying. D．I’m studying hard. 5．My sister wants to be _____ engineer when she grows up. She is interested in _____ science. A．a; / B．an; the C．an; / D．a; the 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. Help _____ (yourself) to some fish, boys and girls,” he said. 2. She will keep on _____ (practise) the piano to make her dream come true. 3. Next year, I’m going _____ (eat) healthier food than before. 4. After 10 hours’ driving, they _____ (final) arrived home. 5. You really need a car if you plan _____ (live) far from the city centre. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 1．约翰长大后想成为一名消防员，因为他的叔叔是消防员，对他来说就像英雄。 John wants to _____ a _____ when he grows up, because his uncle ... ...
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