2026春人教版英语八下单元测试卷Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature（含答案）

Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 单元测试卷 一、单项选择（10 分，每题 1 分） ( )1. Mount Qomolangma is mountain in the world, with a height of 8,848.86 metres. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest ( )2. Scientists measured the depth of the Mariana Trench and found it was about metres deep. A. 11,000 B. 9,000,000 C. 8,848.86 D. 416 ( )3. The Yangtze River travels than the Yellow River in China. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farthest ( )4. China’s Fendouzhe into the deep sea and filmed it in 2020. A. dive B. dived C. will dive D. has dived ( )5. Many deep-sea animals can their own light to live in the dark environment. A. create B. invent C. discover D. find ( )6. the Sahara Desert is very dry and hot, some animals still survive there. A. Because B. Although C. If D. Until ( )7. — is the Sahara Desert — It’s about 9,000,000 square kilometres in size. A. How long B. How deep C. How large D. How high ( )8. The first Chinese team the top of Mount Qomolangma in 1960. A. reach B. reached C. has reached D. will reach ( )9. People risk their lives to climb Mount Qomolangma because of human and ambition. A. curiosity B. pressure C. fear D. anger ( )10. The Great Barrier Reef over 900 islands and white sand beaches. A. includes B. including C. include D. included 二、根据汉语提示完成句子（10 分，每题 2 个空，每个空 1 分） ( 第 2 页 共 6 页 ) 死海是地球上最低的地方，它的表面低于海平面 416 米。 The Dead Sea is the lowest place on earth. Its surface is 416 metres _ level. 中国登山队在 1975 年带了一个梯子到珠穆朗玛峰的 “第二台阶”。 The Chinese climbing team a ladder to the Second Step of Mount Qomolangma 1975. 贝加尔湖是世界上最深的淡水湖，深度达 1620 米。 Lake Baikal is the freshwater lake in the world, with a of 1,620 metres. 撒哈拉沙漠正在变大，部分原因是气候变化。 The Sahara Desert is growing bigger, and part of the reason change. 长江和尼罗河都帮助古代文明发展起来了。 the Yangtze River the Nile helped ancient civilizations develop. 三、语法填空，阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空。（10 分，每空 1 分） （deep, high, large, measure, survive, create, risk, curious, amazing, include） Nature is full of wonders. Mount Qomolangma, the mountain in the world, attracts many climbers. They their lives to reach the top, showing great courage. The Mariana Trench is the part of the ocean. It is about 11,000 metres deep. Many unusual animals live there—some can their own light to see in the dark. The Sahara Desert is the hot desert on earth. It covers about 9,000,000 square kilometres and different landforms like sand seas and mountains. In 2020, Chinese scientists Mount Qomolangma again and found its new height. It’s how nature never stops surprising us. People are about these wonders and keep exploring them, even though it’s difficult for living things to in extreme environments. 四、补全对话（10 分，每个空 2 分） A: Hi, Li Ming! I just read an article about natural wonders. B: Really Which one interested you most A: The Great Barrier Re ... ...