英语试卷 （本套试题共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分；满分40分） 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） Chopsticks were invented at least 3,000 years ago. Emperor Xin, also called King Zhou, the last king of the Shang Dynasty, already used ivory mon people used chopsticks made of bamboo or wood. Later, there were also metal chopsticks. More than 2,000 years ago, Mozi made the first kite. It was a wood bird. Kites were first used as a sign to ask for help in the fight. Flying kites became people’s favorite outdoor activity in the Song Dynasty. Zhang Heng was a scientist in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He knew a lot about the sun, the moon, the stars, and the earth. In 132, he invented the seismograph to record earthquakes. The modern seismograph, however, was invented about 1,700 years later. In the Song Dynasty, Bi Sheng invented the moveable type. First, Bi made clay Chinese characters（汉字）. Then he fired them at a high temperature. When Bi needed to print books, he arranged（排列）the clay characters in a metal holder and then brushed them with ink. 1. What were Emperor Xin’s chopsticks made of A. Bamboo. B. Ivory. C. Wood. D. Gold. 2. When did flying kites become people’s favorite outdoor activity A. In the Shang Dynasty. B. In the Han Dynasty. C. In the Song Dynasty. D. In the Ming Dynasty. 3. Which is the right step of the moveable type a. firing the clay pieces at a high heat b. brushing the clay characters with ink c. making clay Chinese characters d. arranging the clay characters in a holder A. cbad B. cadb C. dbca D. adbc 4. What do we know about the material A. At first, the kite was made of wood. B. Emperor Xin first invented chopsticks. C. Zhang Heng knew a lot about printing. D. Bi Sheng invented the moveable type in the Shang Dynasty. （B） Teenagers should be allowed to develop a hobby. A hobby can give you different types of challenges. You’ll need to find different interests and decide which hobby really interests you. You can take up a hobby that can challenge your physically, such as rock climbing or surfing. However, this may be hard to do. Here are four great reasons to work it in. Hobbies help build a teenager’s confidence. By finding an area of interest, a teenager can build his skill. This lead to positive results and builds their confidence. A hobby helps teens have a sense of his identity. Our likes and dislikes help us know who we are as people. Hobbies help by sending a signal, “I like doing this. This makes me feel good. Therefore, this is a part of who I am.” Hobbies keep teenagers from getting bored. Bored teenagers look for things to do and are more likely to do something bad. Helping teenagers develop a hobby is helping them stay out of trouble. Hobbies will help teenagers to get on well with their parents. When a teenager is busy with a hobby, his parents have easy access（机会）to something to praise him about. They ... ...
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